योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-188, verse-20
एवमत्यन्तवितते संपन्ने दृश्यविभ्रमे ।
न किंचिदपि संपन्नं सर्वशून्यं ततं यतः ॥ २० ॥
न किंचिदपि संपन्नं सर्वशून्यं ततं यतः ॥ २० ॥
evamatyantavitate saṃpanne dṛśyavibhrame ,
na kiṃcidapi saṃpannaṃ sarvaśūnyaṃ tataṃ yataḥ 20
na kiṃcidapi saṃpannaṃ sarvaśūnyaṃ tataṃ yataḥ 20
20.
evam atyantavitate sampanne dṛśyavibhrame na
kiñcit api sampannam sarvaśūnyam tatam yataḥ
kiñcit api sampannam sarvaśūnyam tatam yataḥ
20.
evam atyantavitate dṛśyavibhrame sampanne,
yataḥ sarvaśūnyam tatam,
(tasmāt) kiñcit api na sampannam
yataḥ sarvaśūnyam tatam,
(tasmāt) kiñcit api na sampannam
20.
Thus, when this exceedingly vast illusion of the visible world arises, nothing whatsoever is truly produced, because everything is pervaded by absolute emptiness.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
- अत्यन्तवितते (atyantavitate) - in the exceedingly vast, in the extremely widespread
- सम्पन्ने (sampanne) - when the illusion has arisen/manifested (when occurred, when arisen, when complete)
- दृश्यविभ्रमे (dṛśyavibhrame) - in the illusion of sight, in the visual delusion, in the confusion of the visible world
- न (na) - not, no
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, a little
- अपि (api) - emphasizing 'not even anything' in conjunction with 'na kiñcit' (also, even, indeed)
- सम्पन्नम् (sampannam) - produced, occurred, completed, realized
- सर्वशून्यम् (sarvaśūnyam) - completely empty, entirely void
- ततम् (tatam) - pervaded, spread, extended
- यतः (yataḥ) - because, from which, since
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
अत्यन्तवितते (atyantavitate) - in the exceedingly vast, in the extremely widespread
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of atyantavita
atyantavita - extremely vast, exceedingly widespread
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (atyanta+vitata)
- atyanta – extreme, excessive
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter) - vitata – spread out, vast, extended
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from root tan (to stretch, spread) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: tan (class 8)
सम्पन्ने (sampanne) - when the illusion has arisen/manifested (when occurred, when arisen, when complete)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of sampanna
sampanna - occurred, arisen, complete, successful, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
from root pad (to go) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
दृश्यविभ्रमे (dṛśyavibhrame) - in the illusion of sight, in the visual delusion, in the confusion of the visible world
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dṛśyavibhrama
dṛśyavibhrama - illusion of sight, visual delusion, confusion of the visible world
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dṛśya+vibhrama)
- dṛśya – visible, to be seen, an object of sight
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
from root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1) - vibhrama – confusion, error, illusion, delusion
noun (masculine)
from root bhram (to wander) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: bhram (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, a little
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiñcit
kiñcit - something, anything, a little
Note: Used adverbially here, meaning 'at all' when with 'na'.
अपि (api) - emphasizing 'not even anything' in conjunction with 'na kiñcit' (also, even, indeed)
(indeclinable)
सम्पन्नम् (sampannam) - produced, occurred, completed, realized
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sampanna
sampanna - occurred, arisen, complete, successful, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
from root pad (to go) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Used as a predicate adjective with 'na kiñcit'.
सर्वशून्यम् (sarvaśūnyam) - completely empty, entirely void
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarvaśūnya
sarvaśūnya - completely empty, utterly void
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+śūnya)
- sarva – all, every, complete
pronoun/adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter) - śūnya – empty, void, nothing
adjective/noun (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Root: śū
ततम् (tatam) - pervaded, spread, extended
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tata
tata - spread, pervaded, extended, vast
Past Passive Participle
from root tan (to stretch, spread)
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Used as a predicate adjective.
यतः (yataḥ) - because, from which, since
(indeclinable)
ablative of yat used as an adverb