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7,177

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-177, verse-5

कल्पनाकल्पनात्मैकं तच्च ब्रह्म स्वभावतः ।
कल्पनात्मेदृशं जन्तुर्यथा केशनखादिमान् ॥ ५ ॥
kalpanākalpanātmaikaṃ tacca brahma svabhāvataḥ ,
kalpanātmedṛśaṃ janturyathā keśanakhādimān 5
5. kalpanā akalpanā ātma ekam tat ca brahma svabhāvataḥ
kalpanā ātma īdṛśam jantuḥ yathā keśa-nakha-ādimān
5. tat ca brahma svabhāvataḥ kalpanā-akalpanā-ātma-ekam.
yathā keśa-nakha-ādimān jantuḥ,
īdṛśam kalpanā-ātma.
5. And that Brahman (brahman) is, by its intrinsic nature (svabhāvataḥ), one with both imagination (kalpanā) and its absence (akalpanā) as its essence (ātman). A living being (jantuḥ) is of such an imaginative nature, just as it inherently possesses hair and nails.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कल्पना (kalpanā) - imagination, mental creation, conception
  • अकल्पना (akalpanā) - non-imagination, absence of mental construction
  • आत्म (ātma) - self, essence, soul
  • एकम् (ekam) - one, singular, unified
  • तत् (tat) - that, it
  • (ca) - and, also
  • ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the Absolute Reality
  • स्वभावतः (svabhāvataḥ) - by nature, intrinsically, naturally
  • कल्पना (kalpanā) - imagination, mental creation, conception
  • आत्म (ātma) - self, essence, soul
  • ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind, like this
  • जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - living being, creature, human being
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
  • केश-नख-आदिमान् (keśa-nakha-ādimān) - possessing hair, nails, and so forth

Words meanings and morphology

कल्पना (kalpanā) - imagination, mental creation, conception
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kalpanā
kalpanā - imagination, mental formation, conception, fiction
From root kḷp- (to arrange, imagine) + yuṭ.
Root: kḷp (class 1)
अकल्पना (akalpanā) - non-imagination, absence of mental construction
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of akalpanā
akalpanā - non-imagination, absence of mental construction
Nañ-Tatpuruṣa compound of 'a' (negation) and 'kalpanā'.
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpuruṣa (a+kalpanā)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • kalpanā – imagination, mental formation, conception, fiction
    noun (feminine)
    From root kḷp- (to arrange, imagine) + yuṭ.
    Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: This forms part of a larger compound: kalpanā-akalpanā-ātma-ekam.
आत्म (ātma) - self, essence, soul
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self (ātman), soul, essence, true nature, breath
Note: Used here in a compound to mean 'whose essence is'.
एकम् (ekam) - one, singular, unified
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of eka
eka - one, single, unique, sole
Note: Part of the compound 'kalpanā-akalpanā-ātma-ekam'.
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the Absolute Reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahman (brahman), the ultimate reality, the absolute, the universal spirit
स्वभावतः (svabhāvataḥ) - by nature, intrinsically, naturally
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'svabhāva' (one's own nature) with the taddhita suffix -tas (ablative/adverbial).
कल्पना (kalpanā) - imagination, mental creation, conception
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kalpanā
kalpanā - imagination, mental formation, conception, fiction
From root kḷp- (to arrange, imagine) + yuṭ.
Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: Forms part of the compound 'kalpanā-ātma'.
आत्म (ātma) - self, essence, soul
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self (ātman), soul, essence, true nature, breath
Note: Used here in a compound 'kalpanā-ātma' to mean 'whose nature/self is imagination'.
ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind, like this
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of īdṛśa
īdṛśa - such, of this kind, like this
जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - living being, creature, human being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jantu
jantu - living being, creature, sentient being
From root jan- (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
(indeclinable)
केश-नख-आदिमान् (keśa-nakha-ādimān) - possessing hair, nails, and so forth
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of keśa-nakha-ādimat
keśa-nakha-ādimat - possessing hair, nails, etc.
Bahuvrīhi compound of 'keśa-nakha-ādi' and the possessive suffix '-mat'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (keśa-nakha-ādi+mat)
  • keśa-nakha-ādi – hair, nails, etc.
    noun (masculine)
    Dvandva compound 'keśa' and 'nakha', followed by 'ādi'.
  • mat – having, possessing, endowed with (suffix)
    indeclinable
    Possessive suffix.