योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-148, verse-4
सत्यस्वप्नस्थितिर्लोकेष्वीदृग्रूपा यदा स्थिता ।
तदैषा काकतालीयन्यायादन्या न लभ्यते ॥ ४ ॥
तदैषा काकतालीयन्यायादन्या न लभ्यते ॥ ४ ॥
satyasvapnasthitirlokeṣvīdṛgrūpā yadā sthitā ,
tadaiṣā kākatālīyanyāyādanyā na labhyate 4
tadaiṣā kākatālīyanyāyādanyā na labhyate 4
4.
satyasvapnasthitiḥ lokeṣu īdṛgrūpā yadā sthitā
tadā eṣā kākatālīyanyāyāt anyā na labhyate
tadā eṣā kākatālīyanyāyāt anyā na labhyate
4.
yadā lokeṣu īdṛgrūpā satyasvapnasthitiḥ sthitā
tadā eṣā kākatālīyanyāyāt anyā na labhyate
tadā eṣā kākatālīyanyāyāt anyā na labhyate
4.
When such a state, where dreams manifest as reality, is established in the worlds, then this (occurrence) is not found to be anything other than a mere coincidence, similar to the maxim of the 'crow and palm fruit'.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सत्यस्वप्नस्थितिः (satyasvapnasthitiḥ) - a state where dreams manifest as reality (state of true dreams, reality of true dreams)
- लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds, among people
- ईदृग्रूपा (īdṛgrūpā) - of such a form, having such a nature
- यदा (yadā) - when
- स्थिता (sthitā) - established, existing, situated
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
- काकतालीयन्यायात् (kākatālīyanyāyāt) - from the maxim of the 'crow and palm fruit' (coincidence)
- अन्या (anyā) - other, different
- न (na) - not, no
- लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is found
Words meanings and morphology
सत्यस्वप्नस्थितिः (satyasvapnasthitiḥ) - a state where dreams manifest as reality (state of true dreams, reality of true dreams)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of satyasvapnasthiti
satyasvapnasthiti - state of true dreams, reality of true dreams
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (satyasvapna+sthiti)
- satya – true, real
adjective (neuter) - svapna – dream, sleep
noun (masculine)
Root: √svap (class 2) - sthiti – state, condition, existence, establishment
noun (feminine)
From √sthā
Root: √sthā (class 1)
लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds, among people
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people
ईदृग्रूपा (īdṛgrūpā) - of such a form, having such a nature
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of īdṛgrūpa
īdṛgrūpa - of such a form, having such a nature
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (īdṛś+rūpa)
- īdṛś – such, of this kind
adjective - rūpa – form, shape, nature, appearance
noun (neuter)
यदा (yadā) - when
(indeclinable)
स्थिता (sthitā) - established, existing, situated
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, standing, existing, established
Past Passive Participle
From √sthā (to stand, exist)
Root: √sthā (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this
काकतालीयन्यायात् (kākatālīyanyāyāt) - from the maxim of the 'crow and palm fruit' (coincidence)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kākatālīyanyāya
kākatālīyanyāya - maxim of the 'crow and palm fruit' (referring to a pure coincidence)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kākatālīya+nyāya)
- kāka – crow
noun (masculine) - tālīya – of or relating to a palm tree
adjective (masculine)
From tāla (palm tree) - nyāya – maxim, rule, principle, justice, logic
noun (masculine)
Prefixes: ni+ā
अन्या (anyā) - other, different
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of √labh
Root: √labh (class 1)