योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-148, verse-14

अतः स्वप्नः क्वचित्सत्यः क्वचिच्चासत्य एव वा ।
अबुद्धानां प्रबुद्धानां नासद्रूपो न सन्मयः ॥ १४ ॥

ataḥ svapnaḥ kvacitsatyaḥ kvaciccāsatya eva vā ,
abuddhānāṃ prabuddhānāṃ nāsadrūpo na sanmayaḥ 14

14. ataḥ svapnaḥ kvacit satyaḥ kvacit ca asatyaḥ eva vā
abuddhānām prabuddhānām na asadrūpaḥ na sanmayaḥ

14. ataḥ,
svapnaḥ abuddhānām kvacit satyaḥ,
kvacit ca eva vā asatyaḥ (bhavati).
prabuddhānām (svapnaḥ) na asadrūpaḥ na sanmayaḥ (bhavati).

14. Therefore, a dream is sometimes real and sometimes unreal for the unenlightened. But for the enlightened, it is neither unreal in form nor real in essence.

Words meanings summery:

• अतः (ataḥ) - hence, therefore, from this

• स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - dream, sleep

• क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, somewhere, in some case

• सत्यः (satyaḥ) - real, true, existent

• क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, somewhere, in some case

• च (ca) - and, also

• असत्यः (asatyaḥ) - unreal, false, non-existent

• एव (eva) - only, alone, indeed, certainly

• वा (vā) - or, either

• अबुद्धानाम् (abuddhānām) - for the unenlightened, for the ignorant

• प्रबुद्धानाम् (prabuddhānām) - for the enlightened, for the awakened

• न (na) - not, no

• असद्रूपः (asadrūpaḥ) - having the form of unreality, unreal in form/nature

• न (na) - not, no

• सन्मयः (sanmayaḥ) - consisting of reality, full of reality, real in essence

Words meanings and morphology

अतः (ataḥ) - hence, therefore, from this

(indeclinable)

स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - dream, sleep

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svapna

svapna - dream, sleep

Derived from root svap (to sleep)

Root: svap (class 1)

क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, somewhere, in some case

(indeclinable)

सत्यः (satyaḥ) - real, true, existent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satya

satya - real, true, existent

Derived from 'sat' (being, existent)

क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, somewhere, in some case

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

असत्यः (asatyaḥ) - unreal, false, non-existent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asatya

asatya - unreal, false, non-existent

Negative compound of 'satya'

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+satya)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• satya – real, true, existent
  adjective (masculine)

एव (eva) - only, alone, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

अबुद्धानाम् (abuddhānām) - for the unenlightened, for the ignorant

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of abuddha

abuddha - unenlightened, ignorant, unaware

Past Passive Participle (negative)

Derived from root budh with negative particle 'a'

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+buddha)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• buddha – awakened, enlightened, understood
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root budh
  Root: budh (class 1)

प्रबुद्धानाम् (prabuddhānām) - for the enlightened, for the awakened

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of prabuddha

prabuddha - awakened, enlightened, fully understood

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root budh with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: budh (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

असद्रूपः (asadrūpaḥ) - having the form of unreality, unreal in form/nature

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asadrūpa

asadrūpa - having the form of unreality, unreal in form/nature

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (asat+rūpa)

• asat – non-existent, unreal
  adjective (neuter)
  Present Active Participle (negative)
  Negative form of 'sat' (existent)
  Root: as (class 2)
• rūpa – form, nature, appearance
  noun (neuter)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

सन्मयः (sanmayaḥ) - consisting of reality, full of reality, real in essence

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sanmaya

sanmaya - consisting of reality, full of reality, real in essence

Formed from 'sat' (existent) and 'maya' (consisting of)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sat+maya)

• sat – existent, real, true
  adjective (neuter)
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from root as (to be)
  Root: as (class 2)
• maya – consisting of, made of
  suffix/adjective (masculine)