योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-45, verse-7
स्यन्दमानरसापूरां स्वाद्वीं रसचमत्कृतिम् ।
यस्यातिशेते नो कश्चिदपि राघव षड्रसः ॥ ७ ॥
यस्यातिशेते नो कश्चिदपि राघव षड्रसः ॥ ७ ॥
syandamānarasāpūrāṃ svādvīṃ rasacamatkṛtim ,
yasyātiśete no kaścidapi rāghava ṣaḍrasaḥ 7
yasyātiśete no kaścidapi rāghava ṣaḍrasaḥ 7
7.
syandamānarasāpūrām svādvīm rasacamatkṛtim
yasyā atiśete no kaścit api rāghava ṣaḍrasaḥ
yasyā atiśete no kaścit api rāghava ṣaḍrasaḥ
7.
rāghava,
syandamānarasāpūrām svādvīm rasacamatkṛtim yasyā kaścit api ṣaḍrasaḥ no atiśete
syandamānarasāpūrām svādvīm rasacamatkṛtim yasyā kaścit api ṣaḍrasaḥ no atiśete
7.
O Rāghava, no single one of the six tastes can surpass this astonishingly sweet flavor, which is overflowing with essence.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्यन्दमानरसापूराम् (syandamānarasāpūrām) - overflowing with essence (abundant with flowing essence/juice; overflowing with sentiment/flavor)
- स्वाद्वीम् (svādvīm) - sweet (sweet, delicious, pleasant)
- रसचमत्कृतिम् (rasacamatkṛtim) - astonishing flavor (wonderful taste, astonishing flavor; an amazing sentiment)
- यस्या (yasyā) - whose (referring to the quality of the 'rasacamatkṛti') (whose, of which (feminine singular))
- अतिशेते (atiśete) - can surpass (surpasses, exceeds, excels)
- नो (no) - not (not, no)
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - any single one (someone, anyone; some, any)
- अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
- राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (Lord Rāma) (descendant of Raghu; (Lord) Rāma)
- षड्रसः (ṣaḍrasaḥ) - the six tastes (the six tastes/flavors)
Words meanings and morphology
स्यन्दमानरसापूराम् (syandamānarasāpūrām) - overflowing with essence (abundant with flowing essence/juice; overflowing with sentiment/flavor)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of syandamānarasāpūrā
syandamānarasāpūrā - abundant with flowing essence/juice/sentiment
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (syandamāna+rasa+āpūra)
- syandamāna – flowing, oozing, dripping
adjective (feminine)
Present Middle Participle
√syand + śānac
Root: syand (class 1) - rasa – juice, essence, flavor, sentiment
noun (masculine) - āpūra – fullness, abundance, flood
noun (masculine)
ā + √pṝ + ghañ
Prefix: ā
Root: pṝ (class 3)
Note: Qualifies rasacamatkṛtim.
स्वाद्वीम् (svādvīm) - sweet (sweet, delicious, pleasant)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of svādvī
svādvī - sweet, delicious, palatable, pleasant
feminine form of svādu
Note: Qualifies rasacamatkṛtim.
रसचमत्कृतिम् (rasacamatkṛtim) - astonishing flavor (wonderful taste, astonishing flavor; an amazing sentiment)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of rasacamatkṛti
rasacamatkṛti - a wondrous or astonishing taste/flavor; an amazing aesthetic experience (rasa)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rasa+camatkṛti)
- rasa – taste, flavor, essence, sentiment
noun (masculine) - camatkṛti – wonder, astonishment, surprising effect
noun (feminine)
ca + √kṛ + ktin
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Object implicitly referred to by 'yasyā'.
यस्या (yasyā) - whose (referring to the quality of the 'rasacamatkṛti') (whose, of which (feminine singular))
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, what (relative pronoun)
Note: Refers to the 'rasacamatkṛti' or the entity possessing it.
अतिशेते (atiśete) - can surpass (surpasses, exceeds, excels)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, ātmanepada, present (laṭ) of atiśī
√śī (to lie, sleep) with prefix ati
Prefix: ati
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: The verb agrees with 'ṣaḍrasaḥ'.
नो (no) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates the verb 'atiśete'.
कश्चित् (kaścit) - any single one (someone, anyone; some, any)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - someone, anyone, some, any (indefinite pronoun)
Compound of kim (what) + cit (indefinite particle)
Note: Serves as the subject when combined with ṣaḍrasaḥ.
अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (Lord Rāma) (descendant of Raghu; (Lord) Rāma)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - a descendant of Raghu; epithet of Rāma
derived from Raghu + aṇ (patronymic suffix)
Note: Addressed here.
षड्रसः (ṣaḍrasaḥ) - the six tastes (the six tastes/flavors)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṣaḍrasa
ṣaḍrasa - the six tastes (sweet, sour, salty, pungent, bitter, astringent)
Compound type : dvigu (ṣaṭ+rasa)
- ṣaṭ – six
numeral - rasa – taste, flavor
noun (masculine)
Note: Acts as the collective subject of the verb 'atiśete'.