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6,45

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-45, verse-2

योजनानां सहस्राणि विपुलं विमलं स्फुटम् ।
युगैरप्यजरद्रूपमस्ति बिल्वफलं महत् ॥ २ ॥
yojanānāṃ sahasrāṇi vipulaṃ vimalaṃ sphuṭam ,
yugairapyajaradrūpamasti bilvaphalaṃ mahat 2
2. yojanānām sahasrāṇi vipulam vimalam sphuṭam
yugaiḥ api ajaradrūpam asti bilvaphalam mahat
2. mahat bilvaphalam asti yojanānām sahasrāṇi
vipulam vimalam sphuṭam yugaiḥ api ajaradrūpam
2. There exists a great bilva fruit, thousands of yojanas in extent, vast, pure, and manifest, whose form does not age even through successive epochs.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • योजनानाम् (yojanānām) - of yojanas
  • सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
  • विपुलम् (vipulam) - vast, extensive, large
  • विमलम् (vimalam) - spotless, pure, clean
  • स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - manifest, clear, distinct
  • युगैः (yugaiḥ) - even by successive epochs (by ages, by epochs)
  • अपि (api) - emphasizes 'yugaiḥ' (even, also)
  • अजरद्रूपम् (ajaradrūpam) - having an unaging form
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • बिल्वफलम् (bilvaphalam) - bilva fruit
  • महत् (mahat) - great, huge, large

Words meanings and morphology

योजनानाम् (yojanānām) - of yojanas
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of yojana
yojana - a unit of distance (varying, often 8-9 miles or 12-14 km)
Note: Qualifying 'sahasrāṇi'
सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sahasra
sahasra - thousand
Note: Describing the extent of the 'bilvaphalam'
विपुलम् (vipulam) - vast, extensive, large
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vipula
vipula - vast, extensive, large, broad
Note: Agrees with 'bilvaphalam'
विमलम् (vimalam) - spotless, pure, clean
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vimala
vimala - spotless, pure, clean, stainless
From 'vi' (without) + 'mala' (dirt, impurity)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (vi+mala)
  • vi – without
    indeclinable
  • mala – dirt, impurity
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'bilvaphalam'
स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - manifest, clear, distinct
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sphuṭa
sphuṭa - manifest, clear, distinct, evident, explicit
Past Passive Participle
From root 'sphuṭ' (to burst, open, expand, become manifest)
Root: sphuṭ (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'bilvaphalam'
युगैः (yugaiḥ) - even by successive epochs (by ages, by epochs)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of yuga
yuga - age, epoch, a world-age (e.g., Kṛta, Tretā, Dvāpara, Kali)
Note: Despite the passing of ages, in relation to 'ajaradrūpam'
अपि (api) - emphasizes 'yugaiḥ' (even, also)
(indeclinable)
अजरद्रूपम् (ajaradrūpam) - having an unaging form
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ajaradrūpa
ajaradrūpa - having an unaging form, whose form does not decay
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ajara+rūpa)
  • ajara – unaging, immortal, fresh
    adjective (masculine)
    From 'a' (not) + 'jarā' (old age)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'bilvaphalam'
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
present active
From root 'as' (asti), present 3rd person singular active
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Verb for 'bilvaphalam'
बिल्वफलम् (bilvaphalam) - bilva fruit
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bilvaphala
bilvaphala - fruit of the bilva tree (Aegle marmelos)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bilva+phala)
  • bilva – bilva tree (Aegle marmelos)
    noun (masculine)
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence
    noun (neuter)
Note: Subject of the sentence
महत् (mahat) - great, huge, large
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, huge, large, mighty
Note: Agrees with 'bilvaphalam'