योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-33, verse-13

न विशश्राम चेतोऽस्य भोगरोगानुरञ्जने ।
मुक्ताफलमसंश्लिष्टं मुक्ताफल इवामले ॥ १३ ॥

na viśaśrāma ceto'sya bhogarogānurañjane ,
muktāphalamasaṃśliṣṭaṃ muktāphala ivāmale 13

13. na viśaśrāma cetaḥ asya bhogarogānurañjane
muktāphalam asaṃśliṣṭam muktāphale iva amale

13. asya cetaḥ bhogarogānurañjane na viśaśrāma
amale muktāphale asaṃśliṣṭam muktāphalam iva

13. His mind (cetaḥ) did not settle into attachment to the disease-like pleasures, just as a pearl (muktāphala) remains unstuck upon a pure pearl.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• विशश्राम (viśaśrāma) - did not settle down (in attachment) (rested, found peace, settled down)

• चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, thought, consciousness

• अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Prahlāda) (of him, his, of this)

• भोगरोगानुरञ्जने (bhogarogānurañjane) - in the (his) attachment to the disease-like worldly pleasures (in the attachment to the disease of pleasures, in the indulgence of disease-like enjoyments)

• मुक्ताफलम् (muktāphalam) - a pearl

• असंश्लिष्टम् (asaṁśliṣṭam) - unstuck, unattached, unadhered

• मुक्ताफले (muktāphale) - on a (clean) pearl (implied by `amale`) (on a pearl)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

• अमले (amale) - clean, pure, spotless

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

विशश्राम (viśaśrāma) - did not settle down (in attachment) (rested, found peace, settled down)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of viśram

Perfect tense, third person singular, active voice

Root śram (to be weary) with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, thought, consciousness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cetas

cetas - mind, intellect, consciousness, heart

Note: Sandhi form of `cetas`.

अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Prahlāda) (of him, his, of this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Masculine singular genitive of `idam` (this/he).

भोगरोगानुरञ्जने (bhogarogānurañjane) - in the (his) attachment to the disease-like worldly pleasures (in the attachment to the disease of pleasures, in the indulgence of disease-like enjoyments)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bhogarogānurañjana

bhogarogānurañjana - attachment to the disease of pleasures

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhoga+roga+anurañjana)

• bhoga – enjoyment, pleasure, sensual gratification
  noun (masculine)
  From root `bhuj` (to enjoy/eat)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• roga – disease, sickness, ailment
  noun (masculine)
  From root `ruj` (to break, cause pain)
  Root: ruj (class 6)
• anurañjana – attachment, gratification, coloring, pleasing
  noun (neuter)
  From root `rañj` (to color, delight) with prefix `anu`
  Prefix: anu
  Root: rañj (class 1)

Note: A compound noun in the locative case, implying 'in the state of'.

मुक्ताफलम् (muktāphalam) - a pearl

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of muktāphala

muktāphala - pearl

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muktā+phala)

• muktā – a pearl (feminine form of `mukta` as a noun)
  noun (feminine)
• phala – fruit, result, produce
  noun (neuter)

असंश्लिष्टम् (asaṁśliṣṭam) - unstuck, unattached, unadhered

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of asaṃśliṣṭa

asaṁśliṣṭa - unstuck, unattached, unadhered, not embraced

Past Passive Participle (negated)

Formed from `sam` + `śliṣ` + `kta` (PPP suffix), negated with `a`.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃśliṣṭa)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• saṃśliṣṭa – stuck, adhered, embraced, attached
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `śliṣ` (to cling, embrace) with prefix `sam`.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śliṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with `muktāphalam`.

मुक्ताफले (muktāphale) - on a (clean) pearl (implied by `amale`) (on a pearl)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of muktāphala

muktāphala - pearl

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muktā+phala)

• muktā – a pearl
  noun (feminine)
• phala – fruit, result, produce
  noun (neuter)

इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

(indeclinable)

अमले (amale) - clean, pure, spotless

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of amala

amala - spotless, clean, pure, stainless

Negated form of `mala` (impurity) with `a` prefix.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mala)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• mala – impurity, dirt, stain
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with `muktāphale`.