योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-33, verse-11

नाभ्यनन्ददसौ भोगपूगं शुष्कमिव द्रुमम् ।
न चारमत कान्तासु मृगो लोकमहीष्विव ॥ ११ ॥

nābhyanandadasau bhogapūgaṃ śuṣkamiva drumam ,
na cāramata kāntāsu mṛgo lokamahīṣviva 11

11. na abhyanandat asau bhogapūgam śuṣkam iva drumam
na ca aramat kāntāsu mṛgaḥ lokamahīṣu iva

11. asau śuṣkam drumam iva bhogapūgam na abhyanandat
ca mṛgaḥ lokamahīṣu iva kāntāsu na aramat

11. Prahlada did not delight in the multitude of worldly enjoyments, which were like a dry tree to him. Nor did he find pleasure in women, just as a deer finds no pleasure in barren lands.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• अभ्यनन्दत् (abhyanandat) - he rejoiced in, he delighted in, he welcomed

• असौ (asau) - Prahlada (that one)

• भोगपूगम् (bhogapūgam) - the multitude of enjoyments, heap of pleasures

• शुष्कम् (śuṣkam) - dry, withered

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• द्रुमम् (drumam) - tree

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अरमत् (aramat) - he delighted, he played, he enjoyed

• कान्तासु (kāntāsu) - in women, in beloved ones

• मृगः (mṛgaḥ) - a deer, an animal

• लोकमहीषु (lokamahīṣu) - in barren lands, in worldly lands

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अभ्यनन्दत् (abhyanandat) - he rejoiced in, he delighted in, he welcomed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (Laṅ) of nand

Imperfect, active voice

Prefix: abhi

Root: nand (class 1)

असौ (asau) - Prahlada (that one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that (remote demonstrative pronoun)

भोगपूगम् (bhogapūgam) - the multitude of enjoyments, heap of pleasures

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhogapūga

bhogapūga - multitude of enjoyments/pleasures

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (bhoga+pūga)

• bhoga – enjoyment, pleasure, experience
  noun (masculine)
• pūga – heap, multitude, collection
  noun (masculine)

शुष्कम् (śuṣkam) - dry, withered

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śuṣka

śuṣka - dry, withered, devoid of sap/juice

Past Passive Participle

Root: śuṣ (class 4)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

द्रुमम् (drumam) - tree

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of druma

druma - tree

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अरमत् (aramat) - he delighted, he played, he enjoyed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (Laṅ) of ram

Imperfect, active voice

Root: ram (class 1)

कान्तासु (kāntāsu) - in women, in beloved ones

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of kāntā

kāntā - beloved woman, desired woman, beautiful woman

मृगः (mṛgaḥ) - a deer, an animal

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛga

mṛga - deer, wild animal

लोकमहीषु (lokamahīṣu) - in barren lands, in worldly lands

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of lokamahī

lokamahī - worldly lands, barren lands, lands of the world

Compound type : karmadhāraya (loka+mahī)

• loka – world, realm
  noun (masculine)
• mahī – earth, land
  noun (feminine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)