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5,3

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-3, verse-19

स्फुरत्पवनमालासु विशत्स्वम्भोजकोटरात् ।
परागेषु विलोलेषु मुक्तादामसु चञ्चलम् ॥ १९ ॥
sphuratpavanamālāsu viśatsvambhojakoṭarāt ,
parāgeṣu viloleṣu muktādāmasu cañcalam 19
19. sphuratpavanamālāsu viśatsu ambhojakoṭarāt
parāgeṣu viloleṣu muktādāmasu cañcalam
19. sphuratpavanamālāsu ambhojakoṭarāt viśatsu
viloleṣu parāgeṣu muktādāmasu cañcalam
19. While the wind-blown garlands swayed, and pollen, entering from the lotus hollows, scattered agitatedly, even the strings of pearls gently trembled.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्फुरत्पवनमालासु (sphuratpavanamālāsu) - in the fluttering garlands of wind, in the shimmering wind-garlands
  • विशत्सु (viśatsu) - entering, going into
  • अम्भोजकोटरात् (ambhojakoṭarāt) - from the hollows of lotuses, from the calyx of lotuses
  • परागेषु (parāgeṣu) - in the pollens, amidst the dust
  • विलोलेषु (viloleṣu) - agitated, swaying, trembling, restless
  • मुक्तादामसु (muktādāmasu) - in the strings of pearls, in the pearl necklaces
  • चञ्चलम् (cañcalam) - in a trembling/flickering manner (trembling, flickering, agitated, restless)

Words meanings and morphology

स्फुरत्पवनमालासु (sphuratpavanamālāsu) - in the fluttering garlands of wind, in the shimmering wind-garlands
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of sphuratpavanamālā
sphuratpavanamālā - garlands of shimmering/fluttering wind
Compound. sphurat (shimmering, fluttering) + pavana (wind) + mālā (garland).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sphurat+pavana+mālā)
  • sphurat – shining, shimmering, trembling, fluttering
    adjective (masculine/neuter)
    Present Active Participle
    Derived from root sphur (to throb, flash, tremble) + śatṛ suffix.
    Root: sphur (class 6)
  • pavana – wind, air
    noun (masculine)
  • mālā – garland, string, series
    noun (feminine)
विशत्सु (viśatsu) - entering, going into
(adjective)
Locative, masculine/neuter, plural of viśat
viśat - entering, going into
Present Active Participle
Derived from root viś (to enter) + śatṛ suffix.
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Agrees with parāgeṣu.
अम्भोजकोटरात् (ambhojakoṭarāt) - from the hollows of lotuses, from the calyx of lotuses
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of ambhojakoṭara
ambhojakoṭara - hollow/calyx of a lotus
Compound. ambhoja (lotus) + koṭara (hollow, cavity).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambhoja+koṭara)
  • ambhoja – lotus (born from water)
    noun (neuter)
  • koṭara – hollow, cavity, calyx
    noun (neuter)
Note: Indicates source or origin.
परागेषु (parāgeṣu) - in the pollens, amidst the dust
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of parāga
parāga - pollen, dust, perfume
Prefix: parā
Root: gam (class 1)
विलोलेषु (viloleṣu) - agitated, swaying, trembling, restless
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of vilola
vilola - greatly agitated, swaying, trembling, restless
Derived from root lul (to shake, move) with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: lul (class 1)
Note: Agrees with parāgeṣu.
मुक्तादामसु (muktādāmasu) - in the strings of pearls, in the pearl necklaces
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of muktādāman
muktādāman - string/garland of pearls
Compound. muktā (pearl) + dāman (garland, string).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muktā+dāman)
  • muktā – pearl
    noun (feminine)
  • dāman – garland, string, rope
    noun (neuter)
चञ्चलम् (cañcalam) - in a trembling/flickering manner (trembling, flickering, agitated, restless)
(indeclinable)
Reduplicated adjective from root cal (to move).
Root: cal (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially.