योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-3, verse-14

विविशुस्तत्र ते सर्वे नृपा दशरथादयः ।
वसिष्ठाद्याश्च मुनयो ऋषयो ब्राह्मणास्तथा ॥ १४ ॥

viviśustatra te sarve nṛpā daśarathādayaḥ ,
vasiṣṭhādyāśca munayo ṛṣayo brāhmaṇāstathā 14

14. viviśuḥ tatra te sarve nṛpāḥ daśaratha-ādayaḥ |
vasiṣṭha-ādyāḥ ca munayaḥ ṛṣayaḥ brāhmaṇāḥ tathā ||

14. te sarve daśaratha-ādayaḥ nṛpāḥ tatra viviśuḥ ca
vasiṣṭha-ādyāḥ munayaḥ ṛṣayaḥ brāhmaṇāḥ tathā

14. There, all those kings, such as Daśaratha, entered. Similarly, sages such as Vasiṣṭha, as well as seers and brahmins, also entered.

14. לאחר מכן נכנסו לשם כולם: המלך דַשַׁרַתְהָ ושאר המלכים, וַסִשְׁטְהָ ושאר הפרושים, החכמים וְהַבְּרַהְמָנִים.

Words meanings summery:

• विविशुः (viviśuḥ) - they entered

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then

• ते (te) - they

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• नृपाः (nṛpāḥ) - kings, rulers

• दशरथ-आदयः (daśaratha-ādayaḥ) - Daśaratha and others, such as Daśaratha

• वसिष्ठ-आद्याः (vasiṣṭha-ādyāḥ) - Vasiṣṭha and others, such as Vasiṣṭha

• च (ca) - and, also

• मुनयः (munayaḥ) - sages, ascetics

• ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - seers, inspired sages

• ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - brahmins, members of the priestly class

• तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, similarly, also

Words meanings and morphology

विविशुः (viviśuḥ) - they entered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (Lit) of viś

root verb

Parasmaipada, Class 6 (tu-class)

Root: viś (class 6)

तत्र (tatra) - there, then

(indeclinable)

formed from 'tad' (that) + 'tra' (suffix for location)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it, they

Note: Declined form of 'tad'

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Agrees with 'nṛpāḥ'

नृपाः (nṛpāḥ) - kings, rulers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler, protector of men

from nṛ (man) + pā (protect)

Root: pā (class 1)

दशरथ-आदयः (daśaratha-ādayaḥ) - Daśaratha and others, such as Daśaratha

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of daśaratha-ādi

daśaratha-ādi - Daśaratha and others, such as Daśaratha

Compound type : descriptive compound (daśaratha+ādi)

• daśaratha – Daśaratha (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, start, and others, etc., foremost
  noun (masculine)

Note: compound ending in 'ādi', indicating 'Daśaratha and others'.

वसिष्ठ-आद्याः (vasiṣṭha-ādyāḥ) - Vasiṣṭha and others, such as Vasiṣṭha

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vasiṣṭha-ādi

vasiṣṭha-ādi - Vasiṣṭha and others, such as Vasiṣṭha

Compound type : descriptive compound (vasiṣṭha+ādi)

• vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (name of a sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, start, and others, etc., foremost
  noun (masculine)

Note: compound ending in 'ādi', indicating 'Vasiṣṭha and others'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मुनयः (munayaḥ) - sages, ascetics

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, a silent one

ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - seers, inspired sages

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - seer, inspired sage, Vedic poet

ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - brahmins, members of the priestly class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - brahmin, priest, member of the priestly class

derived from 'brahman' (sacred knowledge, ultimate reality)

तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, similarly, also

(indeclinable)

from 'tad' (that) + 'thā' (suffix indicating manner)

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