योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-27, verse-33
निःशङ्कमपि दूरास्तचेत्यचिन्तकचिन्तनः ।
ध्यातृध्येयध्यानहीनो निर्मलः शान्तवासनः ॥ ३३ ॥
ध्यातृध्येयध्यानहीनो निर्मलः शान्तवासनः ॥ ३३ ॥
niḥśaṅkamapi dūrāstacetyacintakacintanaḥ ,
dhyātṛdhyeyadhyānahīno nirmalaḥ śāntavāsanaḥ 33
dhyātṛdhyeyadhyānahīno nirmalaḥ śāntavāsanaḥ 33
33.
niḥśaṅkam api dūrāstacetyacintakacintanaḥ |
dhyātṛdhyeyadhyānahīnaḥ nirmalaḥ śāntavāsanaḥ ||
dhyātṛdhyeyadhyānahīnaḥ nirmalaḥ śāntavāsanaḥ ||
33.
(saḥ) niḥśaṅkam api dūrāstacetyacintakacintanaḥ,
dhyātṛdhyeyadhyānahīnaḥ,
nirmalaḥ,
śāntavāsanaḥ (babūva).
dhyātṛdhyeyadhyānahīnaḥ,
nirmalaḥ,
śāntavāsanaḥ (babūva).
33.
Without any doubt, his contemplation (cintana) regarding what is to be conceived (cetya) by the conceiver (cintaka) was entirely abandoned. He was devoid of the meditator (dhyātṛ), the object of meditation (dhyeya), and the act of meditation (dhyāna). Pure and with all latent tendencies (vāsanā) tranquilized, he remained.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- निःशङ्कम् (niḥśaṅkam) - without doubt, fearlessly
- अपि (api) - even, also, indeed
- दूरास्तचेत्यचिन्तकचिन्तनः (dūrāstacetyacintakacintanaḥ) - whose thinking regarding what is to be thought by the thinker was far abandoned
- ध्यातृध्येयध्यानहीनः (dhyātṛdhyeyadhyānahīnaḥ) - devoid of the meditator, the meditated, and the act of meditation
- निर्मलः (nirmalaḥ) - pure, spotless, unblemished
- शान्तवासनः (śāntavāsanaḥ) - whose latent tendencies are tranquilized
Words meanings and morphology
निःशङ्कम् (niḥśaṅkam) - without doubt, fearlessly
(indeclinable)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+śaṅkā)
- nis – without, free from
indeclinable - śaṅkā – doubt, fear, apprehension
noun (feminine)
अपि (api) - even, also, indeed
(indeclinable)
दूरास्तचेत्यचिन्तकचिन्तनः (dūrāstacetyacintakacintanaḥ) - whose thinking regarding what is to be thought by the thinker was far abandoned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dūrāstacetyacintakacintana
dūrāstacetyacintakacintana - one for whom the thought of the thinker regarding what is to be thought is far removed
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dūrāsta+cetyacintakacintana)
- dūrāsta – far abandoned, far removed
adjective (masculine) - dūra – far, distant
adjective (masculine) - asta – thrown, abandoned
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root: as (class 2) - cetyacintakacintana – thinking about what is to be thought by the thinker
noun (masculine) - cetya – to be thought, thinkable, knowable
adjective (masculine)
Gerundive
Root: cit (class 1) - cintaka – thinker, contemplator
noun (masculine)
From root 'cit' with 'ṇvul' suffix.
Root: cit (class 1) - cintana – thinking, contemplation
noun (neuter)
From root 'cit' with 'lyuṭ' suffix.
Root: cit (class 1)
ध्यातृध्येयध्यानहीनः (dhyātṛdhyeyadhyānahīnaḥ) - devoid of the meditator, the meditated, and the act of meditation
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhyātṛdhyeyadhyānahīna
dhyātṛdhyeyadhyānahīna - devoid of the trio of meditator, meditated, and meditation
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhyātṛdhyeyadhyāna+hīna)
- dhyātṛdhyeyadhyāna – the meditator, the object of meditation, and the act of meditation (the triputi)
noun (neuter) - dhyātṛ – meditator, one who meditates
noun (masculine)
Agent noun from dhyā.
Root: dhyai (class 1) - dhyeya – object of meditation, that which is to be meditated upon
adjective (masculine)
Gerundive
Root: dhyai (class 1) - dhyāna – meditation, act of meditation
noun (neuter)
Root: dhyai (class 1) - hīna – devoid of, lacking, abandoned
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root: hā (class 3)
निर्मलः (nirmalaḥ) - pure, spotless, unblemished
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirmala
nirmala - pure, clean, spotless
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+mala)
- nis – without, free from
indeclinable - mala – impurity, dirt, blemish
noun (neuter)
शान्तवासनः (śāntavāsanaḥ) - whose latent tendencies are tranquilized
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śāntavāsana
śāntavāsana - one whose latent tendencies (vāsanā) are tranquilized
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śānta+vāsanā)
- śānta – tranquilized, calmed, peaceful
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root: śam (class 4) - vāsanā – latent tendency, impression, subconscious inclination
noun (feminine)