योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-27, verse-15
चिता संचेतितो द्वेषो द्वेषो भवति नान्यथा ।
तस्माद्द्वेषादयः सर्वे भावाभावाश्चिदात्मकाः ॥ १५ ॥
तस्माद्द्वेषादयः सर्वे भावाभावाश्चिदात्मकाः ॥ १५ ॥
citā saṃcetito dveṣo dveṣo bhavati nānyathā ,
tasmāddveṣādayaḥ sarve bhāvābhāvāścidātmakāḥ 15
tasmāddveṣādayaḥ sarve bhāvābhāvāścidātmakāḥ 15
15.
citā saṃcetitaḥ dveṣaḥ dveṣaḥ bhavati na anyathā
tasmāt dveṣa-ādayaḥ sarve bhāva-abhāvāḥ cit-ātmakāḥ
tasmāt dveṣa-ādayaḥ sarve bhāva-abhāvāḥ cit-ātmakāḥ
15.
dveṣaḥ citā saṃcetitaḥ,
dveṣaḥ anyathā na bhavati tasmāt sarve dveṣa-ādayaḥ ca bhāva-abhāvāḥ ca cit-ātmakāḥ
dveṣaḥ anyathā na bhavati tasmāt sarve dveṣa-ādayaḥ ca bhāva-abhāvāḥ ca cit-ātmakāḥ
15.
Hatred is perceived only through consciousness; hatred does not exist otherwise. Therefore, all such things as hatred, and all existences and non-existences, are essentially of the nature of consciousness, or the Self (ātman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चिता (citā) - by consciousness, by thought
- संचेतितः (saṁcetitaḥ) - recognized, perceived, thought, made conscious
- द्वेषः (dveṣaḥ) - hatred, aversion
- द्वेषः (dveṣaḥ) - hatred, aversion
- भवति (bhavati) - is, becomes, exists
- न (na) - not, no
- अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
- द्वेष-आदयः (dveṣa-ādayaḥ) - hatred and so on, hatred and the like
- सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
- भाव-अभावाः (bhāva-abhāvāḥ) - all positive and negative phenomena (existences and non-existences)
- चित्-आत्मकाः (cit-ātmakāḥ) - having consciousness as their nature, essentially conscious
Words meanings and morphology
चिता (citā) - by consciousness, by thought
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, spirit, thought, understanding
Root: cit (class 1)
संचेतितः (saṁcetitaḥ) - recognized, perceived, thought, made conscious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃcetita
saṁcetita - recognized, known, perceived, made conscious
Past Passive Participle
From root 'cit' (to perceive, know) with prefix 'sam' + 'kta' suffix.
Prefix: sam
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'dveṣaḥ'.
द्वेषः (dveṣaḥ) - hatred, aversion
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dveṣa
dveṣa - hatred, aversion, enmity
From root 'dviṣ' (to hate).
Root: dviṣ (class 2)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
द्वेषः (dveṣaḥ) - hatred, aversion
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dveṣa
dveṣa - hatred, aversion, enmity
From root 'dviṣ' (to hate).
Root: dviṣ (class 2)
भवति (bhavati) - is, becomes, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Present Active Indicative
3rd person singular, parasmaipada.
Root: bhū (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in another way
(indeclinable)
Adverb formed from 'anya' (other).
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(pronoun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, it
Demonstrative pronoun, ablative singular.
Note: Functions as an indeclinable adverb.
द्वेष-आदयः (dveṣa-ādayaḥ) - hatred and so on, hatred and the like
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dveṣa-ādi
dveṣa-ādi - hatred and others, hatred and so forth
Compound 'dveṣa' (hatred) + 'ādi' (beginning, etc.).
Compound type : tatpurusha (dveṣa+ādi)
- dveṣa – hatred, aversion
noun (masculine)
From root 'dviṣ'
Root: dviṣ (class 2) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so forth
noun (masculine)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agrees with 'dveṣa-ādayaḥ' and 'bhāva-abhāvāḥ'.
भाव-अभावाः (bhāva-abhāvāḥ) - all positive and negative phenomena (existences and non-existences)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāva-abhāva
bhāva-abhāva - existence and non-existence, being and non-being
Dvandva compound of 'bhāva' (existence) and 'abhāva' (non-existence).
Compound type : dvandva (bhāva+abhāva)
- bhāva – existence, being, state, emotion
noun (masculine)
From root 'bhū' (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1) - abhāva – non-existence, absence
noun (masculine)
Negative prefix 'a' + 'bhāva'
Root: bhū (class 1)
चित्-आत्मकाः (cit-ātmakāḥ) - having consciousness as their nature, essentially conscious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of cit-ātmaka
cit-ātmaka - having consciousness (cit) as one's self (ātman), essentially conscious
Compound of 'cit' (consciousness) and 'ātmaka' (having the nature of).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cit+ātmaka)
- cit – consciousness, spirit
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 1) - ātmaka – consisting of, having the nature of, relating to the self (ātman)
adjective (masculine)
Derived from 'ātman' (self).
Note: Predicates 'dveṣa-ādayaḥ' and 'bhāva-abhāvāḥ'.