योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-27, verse-21
कल्पनाविकलाकारः कालकान्तकलामयः ।
आभासमात्रमुदितो नित्याभासविवर्जितः ॥ २१ ॥
आभासमात्रमुदितो नित्याभासविवर्जितः ॥ २१ ॥
kalpanāvikalākāraḥ kālakāntakalāmayaḥ ,
ābhāsamātramudito nityābhāsavivarjitaḥ 21
ābhāsamātramudito nityābhāsavivarjitaḥ 21
21.
kalpanāvikalākāraḥ kālakāntakalāmayaḥ
ābhāsamātram uditaḥ nityābhāsavivarjitaḥ
ābhāsamātram uditaḥ nityābhāsavivarjitaḥ
21.
saḥ kalpanāvikalākāraḥ kālakāntakalāmayaḥ
ābhāsamātram uditaḥ nityābhāsavivarjitaḥ (asti)
ābhāsamātram uditaḥ nityābhāsavivarjitaḥ (asti)
21.
He is one whose form is free from the limitations of imagination, whose power encompasses the destruction of time, who manifests as a mere reflection, and who is devoid of any constant or perpetual phenomenal appearances.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कल्पनाविकलाकारः (kalpanāvikalākāraḥ) - whose form is free from the imperfections of imagination
- कालकान्तकलामयः (kālakāntakalāmayaḥ) - whose power is the destroyer of time; consisting of the art/power of Kālakāntaka (death)
- आभासमात्रम् (ābhāsamātram) - merely an appearance/reflection
- उदितः (uditaḥ) - risen, appeared, manifested
- नित्याभासविवर्जितः (nityābhāsavivarjitaḥ) - devoid of perpetual appearances/reflections
Words meanings and morphology
कल्पनाविकलाकारः (kalpanāvikalākāraḥ) - whose form is free from the imperfections of imagination
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kalpanāvikalākāra
kalpanāvikalākāra - having a form not subject to imaginary variations; whose form is free from the parts/modifications of imagination
Compound of kalpanā (imagination), vikala (imperfect), and ākāra (form).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kalpanā+vikala+ākāra)
- kalpanā – imagination, conception, mental fabrication
noun (feminine)
Action noun
From root kḷp (10th class) + yuṭ suffix.
Root: kḷp (class 10) - vikala – imperfect, defective, lacking, devoid of
adjective (masculine) - ākāra – form, shape, appearance, nature
noun (masculine)
From root kṛ (8th class) with prefix ā + ghañ suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कालकान्तकलामयः (kālakāntakalāmayaḥ) - whose power is the destroyer of time; consisting of the art/power of Kālakāntaka (death)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kālakāntakalāmaya
kālakāntakalāmaya - consisting of the power/art that is the destroyer of time. (Kālakāntaka is a name for Shiva, destroyer of Yama or death; or 'slayer of time' itself)
Compound of kāla (time), antaka (destroyer), kalā (art/power), and mayaṭ suffix (consisting of).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāla+antaka+kalā+maya)
- kāla – time, death
noun (masculine) - antaka – destroyer, terminator, death, Yama
noun (masculine)
Agent noun
From root ant (1st class) + ṇvul suffix.
Root: ant (class 1) - kalā – art, skill, part, power, digit (of moon)
noun (feminine)
आभासमात्रम् (ābhāsamātram) - merely an appearance/reflection
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ābhāsamātra
ābhāsamātra - mere appearance, only a reflection
Compound of ābhāsa (appearance) and mātra (mere).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ābhāsa+mātra)
- ābhāsa – appearance, reflection, glimmer, semblance
noun (masculine)
From root bhās (1st class) with prefix ā + ghañ suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: bhās (class 1) - mātra – mere, only, merely
indeclinable (neuter)
Note: Used adverbially here.
उदितः (uditaḥ) - risen, appeared, manifested
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of udita
udita - risen, ascended, appeared, manifested
Past Passive Participle
From root iṇ (2nd class) with prefix ud + kta suffix.
Prefix: ud
Root: iṇ (class 2)
नित्याभासविवर्जितः (nityābhāsavivarjitaḥ) - devoid of perpetual appearances/reflections
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nityābhāsavivarjita
nityābhāsavivarjita - devoid of eternal appearances, free from constant reflections
Compound of nitya (eternal), ābhāsa (appearance), and vivarjita (devoid of).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nitya+ābhāsa+vivarjita)
- nitya – eternal, constant, perpetual
adjective (masculine) - ābhāsa – appearance, reflection, glimmer, semblance
noun (masculine)
From root bhās (1st class) with prefix ā + ghañ suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: bhās (class 1) - vivarjita – abandoned, deprived of, devoid of, excluded
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root vṛj (1st/7th class) with prefix vi + kta suffix.
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛj (class 1)