योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-27, verse-28
यथाभिमतमेवैते मत्तो न व्यतिरेकिणः ।
यदि स्वभावभूतेन वस्तुना वस्तु नीयते ॥ २८ ॥
यदि स्वभावभूतेन वस्तुना वस्तु नीयते ॥ २८ ॥
yathābhimatamevaite matto na vyatirekiṇaḥ ,
yadi svabhāvabhūtena vastunā vastu nīyate 28
yadi svabhāvabhūtena vastunā vastu nīyate 28
28.
yathābhimatam eva ete mattaḥ na vyatirekiṇaḥ
yadi svabhāvabhūtena vastunā vastu nīyate
yadi svabhāvabhūtena vastunā vastu nīyate
28.
ete yathābhimatam eva mattaḥ na vyatirekiṇaḥ
yadi vastu svabhāvabhūtena vastunā nīyate
yadi vastu svabhāvabhūtena vastunā nīyate
28.
These entities are certainly not separate from me, as is truly understood. If an entity is governed by an entity that is its intrinsic nature (svabhāva).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथाभिमतम् (yathābhimatam) - as desired, as intended, as understood, as fitting
- एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed, just
- एते (ete) - these
- मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me
- न (na) - not
- व्यतिरेकिणः (vyatirekiṇaḥ) - distinct, separate, different, exclusive
- यदि (yadi) - if, in case
- स्वभावभूतेन (svabhāvabhūtena) - by that which exists as one's own nature, by intrinsic nature
- वस्तुना (vastunā) - by an entity, by a reality, by a thing
- वस्तु (vastu) - an entity, a reality, a thing
- नीयते (nīyate) - is led, is guided, is governed
Words meanings and morphology
यथाभिमतम् (yathābhimatam) - as desired, as intended, as understood, as fitting
(indeclinable)
Adverbial compound formed from yathā (as) and abhimata (desired, intended).
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+abhimata)
- yathā – as, like, according to
indeclinable - abhimata – desired, intended, agreeable, approved
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Formed from verb root man (to think) with prefix abhi-.
Prefix: abhi
Root: man (class 4)
एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, that
मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of mad
mad - I (first-person pronoun)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
व्यतिरेकिणः (vyatirekiṇaḥ) - distinct, separate, different, exclusive
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vyatirekin
vyatirekin - distinct, separate, different, exclusive
Derived from the root ric (to separate) with prefixes vi-ati-.
Prefixes: vi+ati
Root: ric (class 7)
यदि (yadi) - if, in case
(indeclinable)
स्वभावभूतेन (svabhāvabhūtena) - by that which exists as one's own nature, by intrinsic nature
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of svabhāvabhūta
svabhāvabhūta - existing as one's own nature, inherent, intrinsic
Tatpuruṣa compound meaning 'that which has become or exists as one's own nature'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svabhāva+bhūta)
- svabhāva – one's own nature (svabhāva), inherent disposition, essential character
noun (masculine)
Compound of sva (own) and bhāva (being, nature). - bhūta – become, existed, happened, past
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From the root bhū (to be, to exist).
Root: bhū (class 1)
वस्तुना (vastunā) - by an entity, by a reality, by a thing
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vastu
vastu - entity, object, thing, reality
वस्तु (vastu) - an entity, a reality, a thing
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vastu
vastu - entity, object, thing, reality
Note: Used here as the subject of the passive verb 'nīyate'.
नीयते (nīyate) - is led, is guided, is governed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of nī
Root: nī (class 1)