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5,27

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-27, verse-30

चेत्यमस्म्यहमेवैतन्न किंचिदपि चोदितम् ।
किं संकल्पविकल्पाभ्यां चितं चिदियमेकिका ॥ ३० ॥
cetyamasmyahamevaitanna kiṃcidapi coditam ,
kiṃ saṃkalpavikalpābhyāṃ citaṃ cidiyamekikā 30
30. cetyam asmi aham eva etat na kiṃcit api coditam
kim saṅkalpavikalpābhyām citam cit iyam ekikā
30. aham etat cetyam eva asmi na kiṃcit api coditam
iyam ekikā cit saṅkalpavikalpābhyām kim citam
30. I am indeed this very perceivable (cetyam) reality; nothing whatsoever is impelled. Is this singular consciousness (cit) grasped by volitions and doubts?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चेत्यम् (cetyam) - perceivable, cognizable, that which is to be thought/known
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • (na) - not
  • किंचित् (kiṁcit) - anything, something, any little thing
  • अपि (api) - Here it intensifies the negation, meaning 'nothing at all'. (even, also, too)
  • चोदितम् (coditam) - impelled, prompted, urged, taught
  • किम् (kim) - what? (interrogative particle), is it that?
  • सङ्कल्पविकल्पाभ्याम् (saṅkalpavikalpābhyām) - by volitions and doubts, by conceptualizations and alternatives
  • चितम् (citam) - perceived, understood, gathered
  • चित् (cit) - consciousness (cit), pure awareness
  • इयम् (iyam) - this
  • एकिका (ekikā) - singular, unique, alone

Words meanings and morphology

चेत्यम् (cetyam) - perceivable, cognizable, that which is to be thought/known
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cetya
cetya - perceivable, cognizable, to be thought, to be known
Gerundive
Potential passive participle (gerundive) from the root cit (to perceive, know).
Root: cit (class 1)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of mad
mad - I (first-person pronoun)
एव (eva) - only, certainly, indeed
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, that
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - anything, something, any little thing
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiṃcit
kiṁcit - anything, something, any little thing
Compound of the interrogative pronoun kim (what) and the indeclinable particle cit (a little).
अपि (api) - Here it intensifies the negation, meaning 'nothing at all'. (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
चोदितम् (coditam) - impelled, prompted, urged, taught
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of codita
codita - impelled, prompted, urged, taught, commanded
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root cud (to impel, urge).
Root: cud (class 1)
किम् (kim) - what? (interrogative particle), is it that?
(indeclinable)
Note: Used as an interrogative particle to introduce a question.
सङ्कल्पविकल्पाभ्याम् (saṅkalpavikalpābhyām) - by volitions and doubts, by conceptualizations and alternatives
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of saṅkalpavikalpa
saṅkalpavikalpa - volitions and doubts, conceptualizations and alternatives
Dvandva compound of saṅkalpa and vikalpa.
Compound type : dvandva (saṅkalpa+vikalpa)
  • saṅkalpa – volition, intention, conceptualization, determination
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from the root kḷp (to be able, to form) with prefix saṃ-.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: kḷp (class 1)
  • vikalpa – doubt, alternative, uncertainty, mental construct
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from the root kḷp (to be able, to form) with prefix vi-.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: kḷp (class 1)
चितम् (citam) - perceived, understood, gathered
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cita
cita - perceived, understood, gathered, piled up
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root cit (to perceive, know, understand) or ci (to gather, pile up). Context implies 'perceived/understood'.
Root: cit (class 1)
चित् (cit) - consciousness (cit), pure awareness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, pure awareness, intellect, understanding (cit)
Root: cit (class 1)
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this (demonstrative pronoun)
एकिका (ekikā) - singular, unique, alone
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ekikā
ekikā - singular, unique, alone, solitary
Feminine form of ekaka (single, one).