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4,8

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-8, verse-13

गन्धर्वनगरोद्यानलीलाविरचनैरसौ ।
स्रष्टानन्तजगत्सृष्टेः कालस्यानुकृतिं गतः ॥ १३ ॥
gandharvanagarodyānalīlāviracanairasau ,
sraṣṭānantajagatsṛṣṭeḥ kālasyānukṛtiṃ gataḥ 13
13. gandharvanagarodyānalīlāviracanaiḥ asau sraṣṭā
anantajagatsṛṣṭeḥ kālasya anukṛtim gataḥ
13. asau anantajagatsṛṣṭeḥ sraṣṭā
gandharvanagarodyānalīlāviracanaiḥ kālasya anukṛtim gataḥ
13. He, the creator of infinite cosmic creations, through the playful arrangements of Gandharva cities and gardens, became an imitation of Time.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • गन्धर्वनगरोद्यानलीलाविरचनैः (gandharvanagarodyānalīlāviracanaiḥ) - by the playful creations/arrangements of Gandharva cities and gardens
  • असौ (asau) - he, that one
  • स्रष्टा (sraṣṭā) - creator
  • अनन्तजगत्सृष्टेः (anantajagatsṛṣṭeḥ) - of the creation of infinite worlds
  • कालस्य (kālasya) - of Time
  • अनुकृतिम् (anukṛtim) - an imitation, resemblance, copy
  • गतः (gataḥ) - attained, gone, become

Words meanings and morphology

गन्धर्वनगरोद्यानलीलाविरचनैः (gandharvanagarodyānalīlāviracanaiḥ) - by the playful creations/arrangements of Gandharva cities and gardens
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of gandharvanagarodyānalīlāviracana
gandharvanagarodyānalīlāviracana - playful creation/arrangement of Gandharva cities and gardens
Compound type : dvandva + tatpuruṣa (gandharvanagara+udyāna+līlā+viracana)
  • gandharvanagara – city of Gandharvas (mythical celestial cities)
    noun (neuter)
  • udyāna – garden, park
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: ud
  • līlā – play, sport, divine play, pastime
    noun (feminine)
  • viracana – creation, arrangement, construction, composition
    noun (neuter)
    From root √rac (to make, compose) with prefix vi-
    Prefix: vi
    Root: rac (class 10)
असौ (asau) - he, that one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, yonder (pronoun)
स्रष्टा (sraṣṭā) - creator
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sraṣṭṛ
sraṣṭṛ - creator, fashioner
agent noun
From root √sṛj (to create) + suffix -tṛ
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Appositive to 'asau'.
अनन्तजगत्सृष्टेः (anantajagatsṛṣṭeḥ) - of the creation of infinite worlds
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of anantajagatsṛṣṭi
anantajagatsṛṣṭi - creation of infinite worlds, infinite cosmic creation
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ananta+jagat+sṛṣṭi)
  • ananta – infinite, endless, eternal
    adjective
    Negation of 'anta' (end)
  • jagat – world, universe, moving
    noun (neuter)
    From root √gam (to go) with reduplication
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • sṛṣṭi – creation, emission, pouring forth
    noun (feminine)
    From root √sṛj (to create)
    Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Governed by 'sraṣṭā'.
कालस्य (kālasya) - of Time
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, season, death
Note: Governed by 'anukṛtim'.
अनुकृतिम् (anukṛtim) - an imitation, resemblance, copy
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anukṛti
anukṛti - imitation, resemblance, copy, doing after
From prefix 'anu-' (after) + root 'kṛ' (to make, do) + suffix '-ti'
Prefix: anu
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Object of 'gataḥ'.
गतः (gataḥ) - attained, gone, become
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gata
gata - gone, arrived at, obtained, become
Past Passive Participle
From root √gam (to go) + suffix -ta
Root: gam (class 1)