योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-77, verse-7
सरःसु विवटद्वारि काकभेकतरङ्गिता ।
अन्तःपुरेषु रमणरणन्नारीनरानना ॥ ७ ॥
अन्तःपुरेषु रमणरणन्नारीनरानना ॥ ७ ॥
saraḥsu vivaṭadvāri kākabhekataraṅgitā ,
antaḥpureṣu ramaṇaraṇannārīnarānanā 7
antaḥpureṣu ramaṇaraṇannārīnarānanā 7
7.
saraḥsu vivatadvāri kākabhekataraṅgitā
antaḥpureṣu ramaṇaraṇannārīnarānanā
antaḥpureṣu ramaṇaraṇannārīnarānanā
7.
saraḥsu vivatadvāri kākabhekataraṅgitā
antaḥpureṣu ramaṇaraṇannārīnarānanā
antaḥpureṣu ramaṇaraṇannārīnarānanā
7.
In the lakes, with their open surfaces, it was rippled by crows and frogs. In the inner chambers, it was characterized by the resonant faces of loving men and women.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सरःसु (saraḥsu) - in the lakes, in the ponds
- विवतद्वारि (vivatadvāri) - referring to the open surfaces or entrances of the lakes (in the open entrances/mouths/surfaces)
- काकभेकतरङ्गिता (kākabhekataraṅgitā) - rippled/made wavy by crows and frogs
- अन्तःपुरेषु (antaḥpureṣu) - in the inner chambers, in the women's quarters
- रमणरणन्नारीनरानना (ramaṇaraṇannārīnarānanā) - referring to faces of men and women filled with the joyful, sounding expressions of lovers (having the faces of loving and resounding women and men)
Words meanings and morphology
सरःसु (saraḥsu) - in the lakes, in the ponds
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of saras
saras - a lake, pond, pool
विवतद्वारि (vivatadvāri) - referring to the open surfaces or entrances of the lakes (in the open entrances/mouths/surfaces)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vivatadvāra
vivatadvāra - open entrance/mouth/surface
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vivata+dvāra)
- vivata – open, uncovered
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root vṛt (to turn, open) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛt (class 1) - dvāra – door, gate, opening, mouth
noun (neuter)
काकभेकतरङ्गिता (kākabhekataraṅgitā) - rippled/made wavy by crows and frogs
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kākabhekataraṅgitā
kākabhekataraṅgitā - one that is rippled by crows and frogs
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāka+bheka+taraṅgitā)
- kāka – a crow
noun (masculine) - bheka – a frog
noun (masculine) - taraṅgitā – rippled, made wavy
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Feminine form of taraṅgita, from denominative root taraṅg (to ripple, wave)
Root: taraṅg (class 10)
अन्तःपुरेषु (antaḥpureṣu) - in the inner chambers, in the women's quarters
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of antaḥpura
antaḥpura - the inner apartment of a palace, women's apartments, harem
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antar+pura)
- antar – inside, within
indeclinable - pura – a city, town; an enclosure, abode
noun (neuter)
रमणरणन्नारीनरानना (ramaṇaraṇannārīnarānanā) - referring to faces of men and women filled with the joyful, sounding expressions of lovers (having the faces of loving and resounding women and men)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ramaṇaraṇannārīnarānanā
ramaṇaraṇannārīnarānanā - one who has the faces of loving and resounding women and men
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ramaṇa+raṇat+nārī+nara+ānana)
- ramaṇa – loving, delightful, pleasing; a lover, paramour
adjective (masculine)
From root ram (to delight, sport)
Root: ram (class 1) - raṇat – resounding, tinkling, jingling
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
From root raṇ (to sound, tinkle)
Root: raṇ (class 1) - nārī – a woman, wife
noun (feminine) - nara – a man, male
noun (masculine) - ānana – face, mouth
noun (neuter)