योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-7, verse-8
न च मे क्रोधमुत्स्रष्टुं बुद्धिर्भवति पार्थिव ।
तथाभूतं हि तत्कर्म न शापस्तस्य विद्यते ॥ ८ ॥
तथाभूतं हि तत्कर्म न शापस्तस्य विद्यते ॥ ८ ॥
na ca me krodhamutsraṣṭuṃ buddhirbhavati pārthiva ,
tathābhūtaṃ hi tatkarma na śāpastasya vidyate 8
tathābhūtaṃ hi tatkarma na śāpastasya vidyate 8
8.
na ca me krodham utsraṣṭum buddhiḥ bhavati pārthiva
tathābhūtam hi tat karma na śāpaḥ tasya vidyate
tathābhūtam hi tat karma na śāpaḥ tasya vidyate
8.
O King, I am unable to abandon my anger. Indeed, that action (karma) was of such a nature that no curse can be applied to it.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also
- मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)
- क्रोधम् (krodham) - anger (anger, wrath)
- उत्स्रष्टुम् (utsraṣṭum) - to abandon (to abandon, to give up, to let go)
- बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, mind (intellect, mind, understanding, intention)
- भवति (bhavati) - is, becomes (is, exists, becomes, happens)
- पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O King (O King, O son of the earth, O ruler)
- तथाभूतम् (tathābhūtam) - of such a nature (such, of that kind, as it happened)
- हि (hi) - indeed, for (indeed, for, because)
- तत् (tat) - that
- कर्म (karma) - action (karma) (action, deed, work, fate (karma))
- न (na) - not, no
- शापः (śāpaḥ) - curse (curse, imprecation)
- तस्य (tasya) - its (its, of that, of him)
- विद्यते (vidyate) - is applicable, exists (is found, exists, is present)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I
Note: alternate form of mama in genitive singular
क्रोधम् (krodham) - anger (anger, wrath)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of krodha
krodha - anger, wrath
Root: krodh (class 1)
उत्स्रष्टुम् (utsraṣṭum) - to abandon (to abandon, to give up, to let go)
(indeclinable)
infinitive
from ut-√sṛj (to release, abandon) + -tum suffix
Prefix: ut
Root: sṛj (class 6)
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, mind (intellect, mind, understanding, intention)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, mind, understanding
from √budh (to know, understand)
Root: budh (class 1)
भवति (bhavati) - is, becomes (is, exists, becomes, happens)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
present indicative
third person singular, present active
Root: bhū (class 1)
पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O King (O King, O son of the earth, O ruler)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva
pārthiva - king, ruler, son of the earth
from pṛthivī (earth) + -a (secondary derivation suffix)
तथाभूतम् (tathābhūtam) - of such a nature (such, of that kind, as it happened)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tathābhūta
tathābhūta - such, so happened, of that kind
Past Passive Participle
tathā (thus, so) + bhūta (become, happened)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (tathā+bhūta)
- tathā – thus, so
indeclinable - bhūta – become, happened, existing
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from √bhū (to be, become) + -ta suffix
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with karma (neuter singular nominative)
हि (hi) - indeed, for (indeed, for, because)
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
कर्म (karma) - action (karma) (action, deed, work, fate (karma))
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, fate (karma)
from √kṛ (to do, make) + -man suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
शापः (śāpaḥ) - curse (curse, imprecation)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śāpa
śāpa - curse, imprecation
from √śap (to curse)
Root: śap (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - its (its, of that, of him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Agrees with karma
विद्यते (vidyate) - is applicable, exists (is found, exists, is present)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
present indicative
third person singular, present middle (ātmanepada) from √vid (to be, exist) class 4
Root: vid (class 4)