योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-19, verse-13
सर्वेषामेव सत्त्वानां सर्वावस्थाभ्य एव हि ।
मनश्चञ्चलतामेति बाल्ये दशगुणं मुने ॥ १३ ॥
मनश्चञ्चलतामेति बाल्ये दशगुणं मुने ॥ १३ ॥
sarveṣāmeva sattvānāṃ sarvāvasthābhya eva hi ,
manaścañcalatāmeti bālye daśaguṇaṃ mune 13
manaścañcalatāmeti bālye daśaguṇaṃ mune 13
13.
sarveṣām eva sattvānām sarvāvasthābhyaḥ eva
hi manaḥ cañcalatām eti bālye daśaguṇam mune
hi manaḥ cañcalatām eti bālye daśaguṇam mune
13.
mune sarveṣām eva sattvānām sarvāvasthābhyaḥ
eva hi manaḥ cañcalatām eti bālye daśaguṇam
eva hi manaḥ cañcalatām eti bālye daśaguṇam
13.
O sage, the mind (manas) of all living beings naturally becomes restless in every state of existence; but in childhood, this restlessness is tenfold.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
- सत्त्वानाम् (sattvānām) - of beings, of creatures, of living things
- सर्वावस्थाभ्यः (sarvāvasthābhyaḥ) - from all states/conditions
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, because, assuredly
- मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart, consciousness
- चञ्चलताम् (cañcalatām) - restlessness, agitation, fickleness
- एति (eti) - it goes, it attains, it reaches, it becomes
- बाल्ये (bālye) - in childhood
- दशगुणम् (daśaguṇam) - tenfold, ten times (more)
- मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
(indeclinable)
सत्त्वानाम् (sattvānām) - of beings, of creatures, of living things
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sattva
sattva - being, existence, reality, living creature, animal
सर्वावस्थाभ्यः (sarvāvasthābhyaḥ) - from all states/conditions
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, plural of sarva-avasthā
sarva-avasthā - all states or conditions
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+avasthā)
- sarva – all, every, entire
adjective (masculine) - avasthā – state, condition, situation, period of life
noun (feminine)
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because, assuredly
(indeclinable)
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart, consciousness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought, desire, intention, consciousness
Root: man (class 4)
चञ्चलताम् (cañcalatām) - restlessness, agitation, fickleness
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of cañcalatā
cañcalatā - restlessness, fickleness, unsteadiness
Derived from cañcala (restless) with suffix -tā.
एति (eti) - it goes, it attains, it reaches, it becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of i
Root: i (class 2)
बाल्ये (bālye) - in childhood
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bālya
bālya - childhood, infancy, state of a child
दशगुणम् (daśaguṇam) - tenfold, ten times (more)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of daśa-guṇa
daśa-guṇa - ten times, tenfold
Compound type : dvigu (daśa+guṇa)
- daśa – ten
noun (neuter) - guṇa – fold, multiple, quality, virtue
noun (masculine)
Note: Functions adverbially, modifying 'eti'.
मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, hermit, inspired teacher