वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-78, verse-6

पूज्यते नित्यशः सौम्य भयार्तै रघुनन्दन ।
अबिभ्यंश्च त्रयो लोकाः सरोषस्य महात्मनः ॥६॥

6. pūjyate nityaśaḥ saumya bhayārtai raghunandana ,
abibhyaṃśca trayo lokāḥ saroṣasya mahātmanaḥ.

6. pūjyate nityaśaḥ saumya bhayārtaiḥ raghunandana
abibhyan ca trayaḥ lokāḥ saroṣasya mahā-ātmanaḥ

6. O gentle Raghu's descendant, he is worshipped daily by those afflicted by fear. And the three worlds do not fear that great-souled one who is filled with anger.

Words meanings summery:

• पूज्यते (pūjyate) - is worshipped, is honored

• नित्यशः (nityaśaḥ) - daily, always, constantly

• सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one, O mild one

• भयार्तैः (bhayārtaiḥ) - by those afflicted by fear, by the terrified

• रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O descendant of Raghu, O delight of Raghu

• अबिभ्यन् (abibhyan) - not fearing

• च (ca) - and

• त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

• लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds

• सरोषस्य (saroṣasya) - of the one with anger, of the angry one

• महा-आत्मनः (mahā-ātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one

Words meanings and morphology

पूज्यते (pūjyate) - is worshipped, is honored

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of pūj

present passive

From root pūj, 1st conjugation, atmanepada, passive voice, present tense, 3rd person singular.

Root: pūj (class 1)

नित्यशः (nityaśaḥ) - daily, always, constantly

(indeclinable)

Derived from nitya (constant, eternal) with the suffix -śas, indicating 'each, every'.

सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one, O mild one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saumya

saumya - gentle, mild, auspicious, relating to Soma

भयार्तैः (bhayārtaiḥ) - by those afflicted by fear, by the terrified

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhayārta

bhayārta - afflicted by fear, terrified, distressed by fear

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhaya+ārta)

• bhaya – fear, dread
  noun (neuter)
• ārta – afflicted, distressed, pained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'ṛ' (to go, move) with 'ā' prefix, meaning to suffer.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: ṛ (class 1)

Note: Used here substantively, 'by those who are afflicted by fear'.

रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O descendant of Raghu, O delight of Raghu

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of raghunandana

raghunandana - delight of Raghu, descendant of Raghu (an epithet for Rama)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raghu+nandana)

• raghu – name of a king, an ancestor of Rama
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, delight, gladdener
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'nand' (to rejoice, be glad).
  Root: nand (class 1)

अबिभ्यन् (abibhyan) - not fearing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abibhyat

abibhyat - not fearing, fearless

Present Active Participle (negative)

Negative particle 'a' + Present Active Participle of root 'bhī' (to fear), 3rd person singular.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bibhyat)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• bibhyat – fearing
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  Present Active Participle from root 'bhī' (to fear).
  Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'lokāḥ'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with 'lokāḥ'.

लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

सरोषस्य (saroṣasya) - of the one with anger, of the angry one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of saroṣa

saroṣa - with anger, angry, furious

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+roṣa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• roṣa – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'ruṣ' (to be angry).
  Root: ruṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'mahā-ātmanaḥ'.

महा-आत्मनः (mahā-ātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• ātman – soul, self, essence, spirit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the person being described, 'that great-souled one'.