वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-19, verse-11

तद् रावणबलं प्राप्य बलं तस्य महीपतेः ।
प्राणश्यत तदा राजन् हव्यं हुतमिवानले ॥११॥

11. tad rāvaṇabalaṃ prāpya balaṃ tasya mahīpateḥ ,
prāṇaśyata tadā rājan havyaṃ hutamivānale.

11. tad rāvaṇabalaṃ prāpya balam tasya mahīpateḥ
prāṇaśyat tadā rājan havyaṃ hutam iva anale

11. rājan,
tad rāvaṇabalaṃ tasya mahīpateḥ balam prāpya tadā anale hutam havyaṃ iva prāṇaśyat

11. O King, when Rāvaṇa's army encountered the force of that king, it was then destroyed just like an oblation offered into a fire.

Words meanings summery:

• तद् (tad) - that (force) (that, then)

• रावणबलं (rāvaṇabalaṁ) - Rāvaṇa's army (Rāvaṇa's army, Rāvaṇa's force)

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having encountered (having obtained, having reached, having met)

• बलम् (balam) - the force (army, force, strength)

• तस्य (tasya) - of that (king) (his, of him, of that)

• महीपतेः (mahīpateḥ) - of the king (of the king, of the lord of the earth)

• प्राणश्यत् (prāṇaśyat) - was destroyed (was destroyed, perished)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• हव्यं (havyaṁ) - an oblation (oblation, offering)

• हुतम् (hutam) - offered (offered, sacrificed)

• इव (iva) - just like (like, as)

• अनले (anale) - into fire (in fire)

Words meanings and morphology

तद् (tad) - that (force) (that, then)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it, then

Note: Modifies 'rāvaṇabalaṃ'.

रावणबलं (rāvaṇabalaṁ) - Rāvaṇa's army (Rāvaṇa's army, Rāvaṇa's force)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rāvaṇabala

rāvaṇabala - Rāvaṇa's army, Rāvaṇa's might

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāvaṇa+bala)

• rāvaṇa – Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bala – strength, power, force, army
  noun (neuter)

Note: Subject of 'prāṇaśyat'.

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having encountered (having obtained, having reached, having met)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root 'āp' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Modifies the implied subject (Rāvaṇa's army).

बलम् (balam) - the force (army, force, strength)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

Note: Direct object of 'prāpya'.

तस्य (tasya) - of that (king) (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'mahīpateḥ'.

महीपतेः (mahīpateḥ) - of the king (of the king, of the lord of the earth)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - king, lord of the earth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth
  noun (feminine)
• pati – master, lord, husband
  noun (masculine)

प्राणश्यत् (prāṇaśyat) - was destroyed (was destroyed, perished)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of praṇaś

Prefix: pra

Root: naś (class 4)

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal adverb.

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Vocative address.

हव्यं (havyaṁ) - an oblation (oblation, offering)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of havya

havya - oblation, offering, what is to be offered

gerundive/past passive participle

Derived from root 'hu' (to offer) with suffix '-ya'.

Root: hu (class 3)

हुतम् (hutam) - offered (offered, sacrificed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of huta

huta - offered, sacrificed (as an oblation)

past passive participle

Derived from root 'hu'.

Root: hu (class 3)

Note: Modifies 'havyaṃ'.

इव (iva) - just like (like, as)

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle of comparison.

अनले (anale) - into fire (in fire)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of anala

anala - fire

Note: Location where the oblation is offered.