वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-43, verse-7

व्यस्फुरन्नयनं चास्य सव्यं युद्धाभिनन्दिनः ।
विवर्णो मुखवर्णश्च गद्गदश्चाभवत् स्वरः ॥७॥

7. vyasphurannayanaṃ cāsya savyaṃ yuddhābhinandinaḥ ,
vivarṇo mukhavarṇaśca gadgadaścābhavat svaraḥ.

7. vi asphurat nayanam ca asya savyam yuddhābhinandinaḥ
vivarṇaḥ mukhavarṇaḥ ca gadgadaḥ ca abhavat svaraḥ

7. yuddhābhinandinaḥ asya savyam nayanam vi asphurat ca
mukhavarṇaḥ vivarṇaḥ ca svaraḥ ca gadgadaḥ abhavat

7. And the left eye of Akampana, who was delighting in battle, twitched; furthermore, the color of his face became pale, and his voice became choked.

Words meanings summery:

• वि (vi) - apart, away, indicating separation or intensity

• अस्फुरत् (asphurat) - twitched, trembled, fluttered

• नयनम् (nayanam) - eye, leading

• च (ca) - and, also

• अस्य (asya) - Referring to Akampana (of him, his)

• सव्यम् (savyam) - left (side/eye)

• युद्धाभिनन्दिनः (yuddhābhinandinaḥ) - Referring to Akampana, who takes pleasure in fighting (of him who rejoiced in battle, of the battle-delighter)

• विवर्णः (vivarṇaḥ) - discolored, pale, changed in color

• मुखवर्णः (mukhavarṇaḥ) - color of the face, facial complexion

• च (ca) - and, also

• गद्गदः (gadgadaḥ) - choked, stammering, faltering (voice)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became, occurred, was

• स्वरः (svaraḥ) - voice, sound

Words meanings and morphology

वि (vi) - apart, away, indicating separation or intensity

(indeclinable)

अस्फुरत् (asphurat) - twitched, trembled, fluttered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sphur

Root: sphur (class 6)

नयनम् (nayanam) - eye, leading

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nayana

nayana - eye, leading, guiding

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - Referring to Akampana (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

सव्यम् (savyam) - left (side/eye)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of savya

savya - left, left-hand, reverse

Note: Agrees with 'nayanam'

युद्धाभिनन्दिनः (yuddhābhinandinaḥ) - Referring to Akampana, who takes pleasure in fighting (of him who rejoiced in battle, of the battle-delighter)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yuddhābhinandin

yuddhābhinandin - rejoicing in battle, delighting in battle

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (yuddha+abhinandin)

• yuddha – battle, fight, war
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• abhinandin – rejoicing, delighting, glad
  adjective
  Agent Noun/Adjective
  Derived from root nand with prefix abhi
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: nand (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'asya'

विवर्णः (vivarṇaḥ) - discolored, pale, changed in color

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vivarṇa

vivarṇa - discolored, pale, changed in color, without caste (varṇa)

Note: Agrees with 'mukhavarṇaḥ'

मुखवर्णः (mukhavarṇaḥ) - color of the face, facial complexion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mukhavarṇa

mukhavarṇa - color of the face, facial complexion

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (mukha+varṇa)

• mukha – face, mouth, front
  noun (neuter)
• varṇa – color, appearance, caste, letter
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

गद्गदः (gadgadaḥ) - choked, stammering, faltering (voice)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gadgada

gadgada - choked, stammering, faltering, indistinct (voice)

Note: Agrees with 'svaraḥ'

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अभवत् (abhavat) - became, occurred, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

स्वरः (svaraḥ) - voice, sound

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svara

svara - voice, sound, tone, accent