वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-43, verse-14

तेषां विनर्दातां शब्दः संयुगे ऽतितरस्विनाम् ।
शुश्रुवे सुमहान् क्रोधादन्योन्यमभिगर्जताम् ॥१४॥

14. teṣāṃ vinardātāṃ śabdaḥ saṃyuge'titarasvinām ,
śuśruve sumahān krodhādanyonyamabhigarjatām.

14. teṣām vinardatām śabdaḥ saṃyuge atitarasvinām
śuśruve sumahān krodhāt anyonyam abhigarjatām

14. teṣām saṃyuge atitarasvinām anyonyam krodhāt
abhigarjatām vinardatām sumahān śabdaḥ śuśruve

14. A very great roar of theirs, of those exceedingly fierce ones shouting and roaring at each other in battle out of anger, was heard.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

• विनर्दताम् (vinardatām) - of those roaring, shouting

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, roar, noise

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in engagement

• अतितरस्विनाम् (atitarasvinām) - of the exceedingly swift/mighty/fierce ones

• शुश्रुवे (śuśruve) - was heard

• सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, very large

• क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, due to anger

• अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

• अभिगर्जताम् (abhigarjatām) - of those roaring at, shouting at

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विनर्दताम् (vinardatām) - of those roaring, shouting

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vinardat

vinardat - roaring, shouting

present active participle

Present participle of root 'nard' (to roar) with prefix 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: nard (class 1)

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, roar, noise

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, word, noise

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in engagement

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, encounter, union

अतितरस्विनाम् (atitarasvinām) - of the exceedingly swift/mighty/fierce ones

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of atitarasvin

atitarasvin - exceedingly swift, very energetic/fierce

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+tarasvin)

• ati – exceedingly, very
  indeclinable
• tarasvin – swift, energetic, fierce
  adjective (masculine)

शुश्रुवे (śuśruve) - was heard

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, perfect (lit) of śuśruve

Perfect tense (lit) passive form of root 'śru'.

Root: śru (class 5)

सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, very large

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sumahat

sumahat - very great, excellent, huge

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, important
  adjective (neuter)

क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, due to anger

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anyonya

anyonya - one another, mutual

Note: Used adverbially here.

अभिगर्जताम् (abhigarjatām) - of those roaring at, shouting at

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of abhigarjat

abhigarjat - roaring at, defying

present active participle

Present participle of root 'garj' (to roar) with prefix 'abhi'.

Prefix: abhi

Root: garj (class 1)