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6,43

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-43, verse-3

ततो नानाप्रहरणा भीमाक्षा भीमदर्शनाः ।
निष्पेतू राक्षसा मुख्या बलाध्यक्षप्रचोदिताः ॥३॥
3. tato nānāpraharaṇā bhīmākṣā bhīmadarśanāḥ ,
niṣpetū rākṣasā mukhyā balādhyakṣapracoditāḥ.
3. tataḥ nānāpraharaṇāḥ bhīmākṣāḥ bhīmadarśanāḥ
niṣpetuḥ rākṣasāḥ mukhyāḥ balādhyakṣapracoditāḥ
3. tataḥ balādhyakṣapracoditāḥ nānāpraharaṇāḥ
bhīmākṣāḥ bhīmadarśanāḥ mukhyāḥ rākṣasāḥ niṣpetuḥ
3. Then the principal rākṣasas, equipped with various weapons, having terrifying eyes and a dreadful appearance, propelled by the commander of the army, rushed forth.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then; thereafter; from there
  • नानाप्रहरणाः (nānāpraharaṇāḥ) - having various weapons; equipped with diverse arms
  • भीमाक्षाः (bhīmākṣāḥ) - having terrifying eyes; dreadful-eyed
  • भीमदर्शनाः (bhīmadarśanāḥ) - of dreadful appearance; terrifying to behold
  • निष्पेतुः (niṣpetuḥ) - rushed out; fell down; sprang forth
  • राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - rākṣasas; demons
  • मुख्याः (mukhyāḥ) - chief; principal; prominent
  • बलाध्यक्षप्रचोदिताः (balādhyakṣapracoditāḥ) - urged by the commander of the army; propelled by the army chief

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then; thereafter; from there
(indeclinable)
नानाप्रहरणाः (nānāpraharaṇāḥ) - having various weapons; equipped with diverse arms
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nānāpraharaṇa
nānāpraharaṇa - having various weapons; equipped with diverse arms
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānā+praharaṇa)
  • nānā – various; diverse; manifold
    indeclinable
  • praharaṇa – weapon; missile; striking
    noun (neuter)
    From prefix 'pra' + root 'hṛ' (to take, carry) + 'ana' suffix
    Prefix: pra
    Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'rākṣasāḥ'.
भीमाक्षाः (bhīmākṣāḥ) - having terrifying eyes; dreadful-eyed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhīmākṣa
bhīmākṣa - having terrifying eyes; dreadful-eyed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+akṣa)
  • bhīma – terrible; dreadful; fearful
    adjective
    From root 'bhī' (to fear)
    Root: bhī (class 3)
  • akṣa – eye
    noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'rākṣasāḥ'.
भीमदर्शनाः (bhīmadarśanāḥ) - of dreadful appearance; terrifying to behold
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhīmadarśana
bhīmadarśana - of dreadful appearance; terrifying to behold; frightful to look at
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+darśana)
  • bhīma – terrible; dreadful; fearful
    adjective
    From root 'bhī' (to fear)
    Root: bhī (class 3)
  • darśana – appearance; sight; seeing
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'dṛś' (to see)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'rākṣasāḥ'.
निष्पेतुः (niṣpetuḥ) - rushed out; fell down; sprang forth
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of niṣpat
Prefix: nis
Root: pat (class 1)
राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - rākṣasas; demons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa
rākṣasa - rākṣasa; demon; fiend
मुख्याः (mukhyāḥ) - chief; principal; prominent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mukhya
mukhya - chief; principal; primary; prominent
Note: Modifies 'rākṣasāḥ'.
बलाध्यक्षप्रचोदिताः (balādhyakṣapracoditāḥ) - urged by the commander of the army; propelled by the army chief
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of balādhyakṣapracodita
balādhyakṣapracodita - urged by the commander of the army; propelled by the army chief
Past Passive Participle (compound)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (balādhyakṣa+pracodita)
  • bala – strength; power; army; force
    noun (neuter)
  • adhyakṣa – superintendent; overseer; chief
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: adhi
  • pracodita – urged; incited; propelled
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From prefix 'pra' + root 'cud' (to urge, impel)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: cud (class 10)
Note: Modifies 'rākṣasāḥ'.