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6,16

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-16, verse-7

रामस्य व्यवसायं च वीर्यं प्रहरणानि च ।
लक्ष्मणस्य च वीरस्य तत्त्वतो ज्ञातुमर्हथ ॥७॥
7. rāmasya vyavasāyaṃ ca vīryaṃ praharaṇāni ca ,
lakṣmaṇasya ca vīrasya tattvato jñātumarhatha.
7. rāmasya vyavasāyam ca vīryam praharaṇāni ca
lakṣmaṇasya ca vīrasya tattvataḥ jñātum arhatha
7. rāmasya ca vīrasya lakṣmaṇasya ca vyavasāyam
vīryam ca praharaṇāni tattvataḥ jñātum arhatha
7. You ought to truly understand the resolve and valor, as well as the weapons, of Rāma and of the heroic Lakṣmaṇa.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma
  • व्यवसायम् (vyavasāyam) - resolve, determination, enterprise, endeavor
  • (ca) - and, also
  • वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, strength, prowess
  • प्रहरणानि (praharaṇāni) - weapons, instruments of striking
  • (ca) - and, also
  • लक्ष्मणस्य (lakṣmaṇasya) - of Lakṣmaṇa
  • (ca) - and, also
  • वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of the brave one, of the hero
  • तत्त्वतः (tattvataḥ) - truly, in reality, essentially
  • ज्ञातुम् (jñātum) - to know, to understand
  • अर्हथ (arhatha) - you (plural) ought, should, are able

Words meanings and morphology

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (a proper name, the seventh avatāra of Viṣṇu)
व्यवसायम् (vyavasāyam) - resolve, determination, enterprise, endeavor
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vyavasāya
vyavasāya - resolve, determination, enterprise, endeavor, undertaking
From vi-ava-so (to apply oneself, to determine).
Prefixes: vi+ava
Root: so (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, strength, prowess
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vīrya
vīrya - valor, strength, energy, heroism, virility
प्रहरणानि (praharaṇāni) - weapons, instruments of striking
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of praharaṇa
praharaṇa - weapon, instrument for striking, attack
From pra-hṛ (to strike).
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛ (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
लक्ष्मणस्य (lakṣmaṇasya) - of Lakṣmaṇa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa
lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (a proper name, brother of Rāma)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of the brave one, of the hero
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - brave, heroic; a hero, warrior
तत्त्वतः (tattvataḥ) - truly, in reality, essentially
(indeclinable)
Derived from tattva (truth, reality) with suffix -tas.
ज्ञातुम् (jñātum) - to know, to understand
(verb)
active, infinitive (tumun) of jñā
Infinitive
From root jñā with suffix -tum.
Root: jñā (class 9)
अर्हथ (arhatha) - you (plural) ought, should, are able
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, present (lat) of arh
Root: arh (class 1)