वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-16, verse-19

यद्बलं च समाश्रित्य सीतां मे हृतवानसि ।
तद्दर्शय यथाकामं ससैन्यः सहबान्धवः ॥१९॥

19. yadbalaṃ ca samāśritya sītāṃ me hṛtavānasi ,
taddarśaya yathākāmaṃ sasainyaḥ sahabāndhavaḥ.

19. yat balam ca samāśritya sītam me hṛtavān asi
tat darśaya yathākāmam sasainyaḥ sahabāndhavaḥ

19. Show me that strength, accompanied by your army and kinsmen, upon which you relied when you abducted my Sītā, as you please.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - which, what

• बलम् (balam) - the strength or power Rāvaṇa relied on (strength, power, army)

• च (ca) - and, also

• समाश्रित्य (samāśritya) - having resorted to, having relied upon, having taken refuge in

• सीतम् (sītam) - Rāma's wife, Sītā (Sītā (name of a female character))

• मे (me) - my, of me

• हृतवान् (hṛtavān) - having stolen, who stole

• असि (asi) - you are

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• दर्शय (darśaya) - show, display

• यथाकामम् (yathākāmam) - as desired, at will, according to desire

• ससैन्यः (sasainyaḥ) - with army, accompanied by an army

• सहबान्धवः (sahabāndhavaḥ) - with kinsmen, accompanied by relatives

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, what

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who, that

Note: Relative pronoun, refers to 'balam'.

बलम् (balam) - the strength or power Rāvaṇa relied on (strength, power, army)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

समाश्रित्य (samāśritya) - having resorted to, having relied upon, having taken refuge in

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

From root śri (to resort, to lean on) with upasargas sam- and ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: śri (class 1)

सीतम् (sītam) - Rāma's wife, Sītā (Sītā (name of a female character))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (wife of Rāma), furrow, ploughed land

मे (me) - my, of me

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

हृतवान् (hṛtavān) - having stolen, who stole

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛtavat

hṛtavat - having stolen, who stole

Past Active Participle

From root hṛ (to seize, steal) with suffix -tavat

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Used with 'asi' to form the perfect tense ('you have stolen').

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Auxiliary verb.

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: Refers back to 'balam'.

दर्शय (darśaya) - show, display

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of darśay

Causative stem of root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

यथाकामम् (yathākāmam) - as desired, at will, according to desire

(indeclinable)

Compound type : Avyayībhāva (yathā+kāma)

• yathā – as, just as, according to
  indeclinable
• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)

ससैन्यः (sasainyaḥ) - with army, accompanied by an army

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sasainya

sasainya - with army, accompanied by an army

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+sainya)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• sainya – army, host, military
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with implied subject (Rāvaṇa).

सहबान्धवः (sahabāndhavaḥ) - with kinsmen, accompanied by relatives

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahabāndhava

sahabāndhava - with kinsmen, accompanied by relatives

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (saha+bāndhava)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• bāndhava – relative, kinsman, friend
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with implied subject (Rāvaṇa).