वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-16, verse-25

रामो दाशरथिः श्रीमांल् लक्ष्मणश्च विभीषणः ।
सुग्रीवश्च महातेजा महेन्द्रसमविक्रमः ॥२५॥

25. rāmo dāśarathiḥ śrīmāṃl lakṣmaṇaśca vibhīṣaṇaḥ ,
sugrīvaśca mahātejā mahendrasamavikramaḥ.

25. rāmaḥ dāśarathiḥ śrīmān lakṣmaṇaḥ ca vibhīṣaṇaḥ
sugrīvaḥ ca mahātejāḥ mahendrasamavikramaḥ

25. Rāma, the glorious son of Daśaratha, along with Lakṣmaṇa, Vibhīṣaṇa, and Sugrīva, who is exceedingly mighty and possesses valor equal to the great Indra.

Words meanings summery:

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (a celebrated king of Ayodhya, an incarnation of Vishnu)

• दाशरथिः (dāśarathiḥ) - son of Daśaratha

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa (brother of Rāma)

• च (ca) - and

• विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhīṣaṇa (brother of Rāvaṇa who sided with Rāma)

• सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugrīva (king of the Vānaras)

• च (ca) - and

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - exceedingly mighty, greatly radiant

• महेन्द्रसमविक्रमः (mahendrasamavikramaḥ) - having valor equal to Mahendra (Indra)

Words meanings and morphology

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (a celebrated king of Ayodhya, an incarnation of Vishnu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma, pleasing, delightful

Root: ram (class 1)

दाशरथिः (dāśarathiḥ) - son of Daśaratha

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dāśarathi

dāśarathi - son of Daśaratha

formed with suffix -i denoting progeny

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, beautiful, prosperous, fortunate

possessive suffix -mat

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa (brother of Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa, an auspicious mark

Root: lakṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhīṣaṇa (brother of Rāvaṇa who sided with Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa

vibhīṣaṇa - Vibhīṣaṇa, terrifying

Prefix: vi

Root: bhīṣ

सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugrīva (king of the Vānaras)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugrīva (lit. 'beautiful-necked'), king of monkeys

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+grīva)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• grīva – neck
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - exceedingly mighty, greatly radiant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - great brilliance, mighty splendor, very powerful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• tejas – splendor, might, energy
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tij

महेन्द्रसमविक्रमः (mahendrasamavikramaḥ) - having valor equal to Mahendra (Indra)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahendrasamavikrama

mahendrasamavikrama - whose valor is equal to Mahendra (Indra)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahendra+sama+vikrama)

• mahendra – Indra, the great Indra
  proper noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, similar
  adjective
• vikrama – valor, might, courage
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)