वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-109, verse-11
अहं ते यद्यनुग्राह्यो यदि स्मरसि मे गुणान् ।
वस तावदिह प्राज्ञ यद्यस्ति मयि सौहृदम् ॥११॥
वस तावदिह प्राज्ञ यद्यस्ति मयि सौहृदम् ॥११॥
11. ahaṃ te yadyanugrāhyo yadi smarasi me guṇān ,
vasa tāvadiha prājña yadyasti mayi sauhṛdam.
vasa tāvadiha prājña yadyasti mayi sauhṛdam.
11.
aham te yadi anugrāhyaḥ yadi smarasi me guṇān
vasa tāvat iha prājña yadi asti mayi sauhṛdam
vasa tāvat iha prājña yadi asti mayi sauhṛdam
11.
yadi aham te anugrāhyaḥ yadi me guṇān smarasi
yadi mayi sauhṛdam asti he prājña tāvat iha vasa
yadi mayi sauhṛdam asti he prājña tāvat iha vasa
11.
If I am to receive your favor, and if you remember my good qualities, then, O wise one, please stay here for now, if you have any affection for me.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अहम् (aham) - I
- ते (te) - by you (referring to the agent of favoring) (by you, to you)
- यदि (yadi) - if
- अनुग्राह्यः (anugrāhyaḥ) - to be favored, deserving of grace
- यदि (yadi) - if
- स्मरसि (smarasi) - you remember
- मे (me) - my, of me
- गुणान् (guṇān) - qualities, virtues
- वस (vasa) - stay, dwell
- तावत् (tāvat) - for now, meanwhile, so much
- इह (iha) - here, in this place
- प्राज्ञ (prājña) - O wise one
- यदि (yadi) - if
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- मयि (mayi) - in me, towards me
- सौहृदम् (sauhṛdam) - friendship, affection
Words meanings and morphology
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)
ते (te) - by you (referring to the agent of favoring) (by you, to you)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)
Note: Used here to express agency 'by you' with passive participle; can also be genitive.
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
अनुग्राह्यः (anugrāhyaḥ) - to be favored, deserving of grace
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anugrāhya
anugrāhya - to be favored, to be shown grace, deserving of favor
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
Derived from root grah (to seize, take) with prefix anu, meaning 'to favor'
Prefix: anu
Root: grah (class 9)
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
स्मरसि (smarasi) - you remember
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, Present (laṭ) of smṛ
Present Active
From root smṛ, present second singular active
Root: smṛ (class 1)
मे (me) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)
Note: Also possible dative
गुणान् (guṇān) - qualities, virtues
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, virtue, attribute
वस (vasa) - stay, dwell
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (loṭ) of vas
Imperative Active
From root vas, imperative second singular active
Root: vas (class 1)
तावत् (tāvat) - for now, meanwhile, so much
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
प्राज्ञ (prājña) - O wise one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of prājña
prājña - wise, intelligent, knowing; a wise person
Prefix: pra
Root: jñā (class 9)
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Present (laṭ) of as
Present Active
From root as, present third singular active
Root: as (class 2)
मयि (mayi) - in me, towards me
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)
सौहृदम् (sauhṛdam) - friendship, affection
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sauhṛda
sauhṛda - friendship, affection, kindness