वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-70, verse-22

कृताभिषेकैस्तैर्न्यस्ता वल्कलाः पादपेष्विह ।
अद्यापि न विशुष्यन्ति प्रदेशे रघुनन्दन ॥२२॥

22. kṛtābhiṣekaistairnyastā valkalāḥ pādapeṣviha ,
adyāpi na viśuṣyanti pradeśe raghunandana.

22. kṛtābhiṣekaiḥ taiḥ nyastāḥ valkalāḥ pādapeṣu
iha adya api na viśuṣyanti pradeśe raghunandana

22. raghunandana adya api iha pradeśe kṛtābhiṣekaiḥ
taiḥ nyastāḥ valkalāḥ pādapeṣu na viśuṣyanti

22. O delight of Raghu (Raghunandana), even today in this region, the bark garments (valkalāḥ) placed on the trees here by those who had performed their ablutions do not dry up.

Words meanings summery:

• कृताभिषेकैः (kṛtābhiṣekaiḥ) - by those who had performed their ablutions (by those who performed ablutions/consecrations)

• तैः (taiḥ) - by them (the ascetics) (by them)

• न्यस्ताः (nyastāḥ) - placed (placed, deposited, laid down)

• वल्कलाः (valkalāḥ) - bark garments (bark garments, robes of bark)

• पादपेषु (pādapeṣu) - on trees

• इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

• अद्य (adya) - even today (today, now)

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• विशुष्यन्ति (viśuṣyanti) - they do not dry up (they dry up, they wither)

• प्रदेशे (pradeśe) - in this region (in the region, in the place)

• रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O delight of Raghu (O delight of Raghu, O son of Raghu)

Words meanings and morphology

कृताभिषेकैः (kṛtābhiṣekaiḥ) - by those who had performed their ablutions (by those who performed ablutions/consecrations)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṛtābhiṣeka

kṛtābhiṣeka - having performed ablutions, consecrated

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+abhiṣeka)

• kṛta – done, made, performed, accomplished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'kṛ' (to do, make) + kta suffix.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• abhiṣeka – ablution, consecration, sprinkling
  noun (masculine)
  From 'abhi' (towards) + root 'sic' (to sprinkle) + ghañ suffix.
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: sic (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'taiḥ'.

तैः (taiḥ) - by them (the ascetics) (by them)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the ascetics who performed the ablutions.

न्यस्ताः (nyastāḥ) - placed (placed, deposited, laid down)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of nyasta

nyasta - placed, deposited, laid down, cast

Past Passive Participle

From 'ni' (down) + root 'as' (to throw, place) + kta suffix.

Prefix: ni

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'valkalāḥ' in gender and number.

वल्कलाः (valkalāḥ) - bark garments (bark garments, robes of bark)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of valkalā

valkalā - bark garment, robe of bark

Note: Subject of 'viśuṣyanti'.

पादपेषु (pādapeṣu) - on trees

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of pādapa

pādapa - tree (lit. 'foot-drinker')

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāda+pa)

• pāda – foot, root
  noun (masculine)
• pa – drinking, guarding, protecting
  adjective/noun (masculine)
  From root 'pā' (to drink or protect) + a suffix.
  Root: pā (class 1)

इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - even today (today, now)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

विशुष्यन्ति (viśuṣyanti) - they do not dry up (they dry up, they wither)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of viśuṣ

From 'vi' (away) + root 'śuṣ' (to dry), class 4 (śuṣyati).

Prefix: vi

Root: śuṣ (class 4)

Note: Subject is 'valkalāḥ'.

प्रदेशे (pradeśe) - in this region (in the region, in the place)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pradeśa

pradeśa - region, place, country, locality

Prefix: pra

Root: diś (class 6)

रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O delight of Raghu (O delight of Raghu, O son of Raghu)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of raghunandana

raghunandana - delight of Raghu, son of Raghu (an epithet for Rama)

Compound type : tatpurusha (raghu+nandana)

• raghu – Raghu (a celebrated king, ancestor of Rama)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – delight, son, child, gladdening
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'nand' (to rejoice, be glad) + -ana suffix.
  Root: nand (class 1)