वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-65, verse-14

तं शब्दं काङ्क्षमाणस्तु रामः कक्षे सहानुजः ।
ददर्श सुमहाकायं राक्षसं विपुलोरसं ॥१४॥

14. taṃ śabdaṃ kāṅkṣamāṇastu rāmaḥ kakṣe sahānujaḥ ,
dadarśa sumahākāyaṃ rākṣasaṃ vipulorasaṃ.

14. tam śabdam kāṅkṣamāṇaḥ tu rāmaḥ kakṣe sahānujaḥ
dadarśa sumahākāyam rākṣasam vipulorasam

14. rāmaḥ sahānujaḥ kakṣe tam śabdam kāṅkṣamāṇaḥ
tu sumahākāyam vipulorasam rākṣasam dadarśa

14. As he was seeking the source of that sound, Rama, accompanied by his younger brother, saw in the forest a demon (rakṣasa) with a very huge body and broad chest.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that, him, it

• शब्दम् (śabdam) - sound, noise, word

• काङ्क्षमाणः (kāṅkṣamāṇaḥ) - desiring, wishing, seeking

• तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama (proper name)

• कक्षे (kakṣe) - in the forest/thicket (in the forest, in the thicket, in the armpit)

• सहानुजः (sahānujaḥ) - accompanied by Lakshmana (his younger brother) (with younger brother, accompanied by a younger brother)

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld

• सुमहाकायम् (sumahākāyam) - having a very great body, huge-bodied

• राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demon, goblin

• विपुलोरसम् (vipulorasam) - broad-chested, having a broad chest

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that, him, it

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to śabdam

शब्दम् (śabdam) - sound, noise, word

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word

Note: Object of kāṅkṣamāṇaḥ

काङ्क्षमाणः (kāṅkṣamāṇaḥ) - desiring, wishing, seeking

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāṅkṣamāṇa

kāṅkṣamāṇa - desiring, wishing, longing for

Present Middle Participle

Derived from root √kāṅkṣ (to desire) + śānac suffix, used as an adjective

Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)

Note: Refers to Rama

तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a celebrated hero, son of Dasaratha)

Note: Subject of dadarśa

कक्षे (kakṣe) - in the forest/thicket (in the forest, in the thicket, in the armpit)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kakṣa

kakṣa - armpit, flank, interior, private apartment, forest, thicket, dry grass

सहानुजः (sahānujaḥ) - accompanied by Lakshmana (his younger brother) (with younger brother, accompanied by a younger brother)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahānuja

sahānuja - accompanied by a younger brother

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+anuja)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• anuja – younger brother
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from anu- (after) + √jan (to be born)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Adjective describing Rāma

ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of dṛś

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Form of the root √dṛś (to see) in the perfect tense (Lit)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

सुमहाकायम् (sumahākāyam) - having a very great body, huge-bodied

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sumahākāya

sumahākāya - having a very great body, huge-bodied

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+mahā+kāya)

• su – good, excellent, well, very
  indeclinable
• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• kāya – body
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective describing rākṣasam

राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demon, goblin

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon, evil spirit, goblin

Note: Direct object of dadarśa

विपुलोरसम् (vipulorasam) - broad-chested, having a broad chest

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vipulorasa

vipulorasa - broad-chested

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vipula+uras)

• vipula – large, extensive, broad
  adjective
• uras – chest, breast
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective describing rākṣasam