वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-57, verse-7

आर्येणेव परिक्रुष्टं हा सीते लक्ष्मणेति च ।
परित्राहीति यद्वाक्यं मैथिल्यास्तच्छ्रुतिं गतम् ॥७॥

7. āryeṇeva parikruṣṭaṃ hā sīte lakṣmaṇeti ca ,
paritrāhīti yadvākyaṃ maithilyāstacchrutiṃ gatam.

7. āryeṇa eva parikruṣṭam hā sīte lakṣmaṇa iti ca
paritrāhi iti yat vākyam maithilyāḥ tat śrutim gatam

7. āryeṇa eva (kṛtam) parikruṣṭam 'hā sīte lakṣmaṇa' iti ca,
'paritrāhi' iti yat vākyam (āśīḥ),
tat maithilyāḥ śrutim gatam

7. A cry, like that of the noble one (Rāma) himself, 'Oh Sītā! Oh Lakṣmaṇa!' and 'Protect me!' – that very statement (from the false Rāma) reached the ears of Maithilī (Sītā).

Words meanings summery:

• आर्येण (āryeṇa) - by the noble Rāma (by the noble one, by the respected one)

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

• परिक्रुष्टम् (parikruṣṭam) - a cry (from the false Rāma/Mārīca) (a cry, a lament, a loud shout)

• हा (hā) - O!, alas!

• सीते (sīte) - Sītā (vocative)

• लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa) - Lakṣmaṇa (vocative)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, end of quotation

• च (ca) - and, also

• परित्राहि (paritrāhi) - protect me! save me!

• इति (iti) - thus, so, end of quotation

• यत् (yat) - which, what

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - statement, word, speech

• मैथिल्याः (maithilyāḥ) - of Sītā (of Maithilī, by Maithilī)

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• श्रुतिम् (śrutim) - to hearing, to the ear

• गतम् (gatam) - gone, reached

Words meanings and morphology

आर्येण (āryeṇa) - by the noble Rāma (by the noble one, by the respected one)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ārya

ārya - noble, respectable, venerable

Note: Refers to Rāma.

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

परिक्रुष्टम् (parikruṣṭam) - a cry (from the false Rāma/Mārīca) (a cry, a lament, a loud shout)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of parikruṣṭa

parikruṣṭa - cried out, lamented, loudly shouted; a cry, a shout

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kruś with pari upasarga + kta suffix

Prefix: pari

Root: kruś (class 1)

Note: Literally 'that which was cried out'.

हा (hā) - O!, alas!

(indeclinable)

Note: Interjection of sorrow or calling.

सीते (sīte) - Sītā (vocative)

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā, a proper name (Janaka's daughter, Rāma's wife)

लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa) - Lakṣmaṇa (vocative)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa, a proper name

इति (iti) - thus, so, end of quotation

(indeclinable)

Note: Marks the end of a quotation.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

परित्राहि (paritrāhi) - protect me! save me!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of trā

Imperative Active

2nd Person Singular Imperative Active Parasmaipada, from root trā with pari upasarga

Prefix: pari

Root: trā (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so, end of quotation

(indeclinable)

Note: Marks the end of a quotation.

यत् (yat) - which, what

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Relative pronoun.

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - statement, word, speech

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - statement, word, speech, sentence

Note: Here, the subject of the sentence.

मैथिल्याः (maithilyāḥ) - of Sītā (of Maithilī, by Maithilī)

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of maithilī

maithilī - daughter of the king of Mithila (Janaka), Sītā

Patronymic from Mithilā

Note: Another name for Sītā.

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: Refers back to 'yat vākyam'.

श्रुतिम् (śrutim) - to hearing, to the ear

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śruti

śruti - hearing, ear, tradition

Note: Used with 'gam' or 'gata' to mean 'to reach the ear/hearing'.

गतम् (gatam) - gone, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gata

gata - gone, reached, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam (to go) + kta suffix

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Participle functioning as a finite verb here with an auxiliary verb implied.