वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-57, verse-14

एवमुक्ता तु वैदेही परिमोहितचेतना ।
उवाचाश्रूणि मुञ्चन्ती दारुणं मामिदं वचः ॥१४॥

14. evamuktā tu vaidehī parimohitacetanā ,
uvācāśrūṇi muñcantī dāruṇaṃ māmidaṃ vacaḥ.

14. evam uktā tu vaidehī parimohitacetanā uvāca
aśrūṇi muñcantī dāruṇam mām idam vacaḥ

14. evam uktā tu parimohitacetanā vaidehī aśrūṇi
muñcantī mām idam dāruṇam vacaḥ uvāca

14. But Vaidehī (Sītā), thus addressed and with her consciousness completely bewildered, spoke these harsh words to me while shedding tears.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, referring to the preceding statement (from the previous verse or context) (thus, in this manner)

• उक्ता (uktā) - having been spoken to, addressed (spoken, said, addressed)

• तु (tu) - but, indicating a slight contrast or continuation (but, indeed, on the other hand)

• वैदेही (vaidehī) - Vaidehi (Sita) (Vaidehi (Sita, princess of Videha))

• परिमोहितचेतना (parimohitacetanā) - whose mind was completely bewildered (whose consciousness is greatly bewildered, utterly confused)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• अश्रूणि (aśrūṇi) - tears

• मुञ्चन्ती (muñcantī) - shedding (tears) (releasing, shedding, letting go)

• दारुणम् (dāruṇam) - harsh, severe (harsh, cruel, terrible, dreadful)

• माम् (mām) - to me (me)

• इदम् (idam) - this (word/speech) (this)

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, statement (word, speech, saying)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, referring to the preceding statement (from the previous verse or context) (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

Adverb.

उक्ता (uktā) - having been spoken to, addressed (spoken, said, addressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told, uttered

Past Passive Participle

From root 'vac' (to speak) with 'kta' suffix; irregular formation.

Root: vac (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, indicating a slight contrast or continuation (but, indeed, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

Particle.

वैदेही (vaidehī) - Vaidehi (Sita) (Vaidehi (Sita, princess of Videha))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - princess of Videha, a name for Sita

Feminine form of 'videha' (belonging to Videha).

परिमोहितचेतना (parimohitacetanā) - whose mind was completely bewildered (whose consciousness is greatly bewildered, utterly confused)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of parimohitacetana

parimohitacetana - whose mind/consciousness is greatly deluded/bewildered

Bahuvrīhi compound: 'parimohita' (greatly deluded) + 'cetanā' (consciousness/mind).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (parimohita+cetanā)

• parimohita – greatly bewildered, completely deluded, confused
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'muh' (to be bewildered) with prefix 'pari' and 'kta' suffix.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: muh (class 4)
• cetanā – consciousness, intelligence, mind, feeling
  noun (feminine)
  From root 'cit' (to perceive, understand) with suffix 'ana'.
  Root: cit (class 1)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Tense

Third person singular perfect active of root 'vac'; irregular strong form.

Root: vac (class 2)

अश्रूणि (aśrūṇi) - tears

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of aśru

aśru - tear

मुञ्चन्ती (muñcantī) - shedding (tears) (releasing, shedding, letting go)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of muñcat

muñcat - releasing, letting go, shedding, abandoning

Present Active Participle

From root 'muc' (to release) with 'śatṛ' suffix.

Root: muc (class 6)

दारुणम् (dāruṇam) - harsh, severe (harsh, cruel, terrible, dreadful)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dāruṇa

dāruṇa - harsh, cruel, terrible, dreadful, severe

From 'dāru' (wood, hard) + 'ṇa' suffix.

माम् (mām) - to me (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

First person pronoun.

इदम् (idam) - this (word/speech) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here

Demonstrative pronoun.

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, statement (word, speech, saying)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying, statement

From root 'vac' (to speak) + 'as' suffix.

Root: vac (class 2)