वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-19, verse-22

ते भिन्नहृदया भूमौ छिन्नमूला इव द्रुमाः ।
निपेतुः शोणितार्द्राङ्गा विकृता विगतासवः ॥२२॥

22. te bhinnahṛdayā bhūmau chinnamūlā iva drumāḥ ,
nipetuḥ śoṇitārdrāṅgā vikṛtā vigatāsavaḥ.

22. te bhinnahṛdayāḥ bhūmau chinnamūlāḥ iva drumāḥ
nipetuḥ śoṇitārdrāṅgāḥ vikṛtāḥ vigatāsavaḥ

22. te bhinnahṛdayāḥ chinnamūlāḥ drumāḥ iva
śoṇitārdrāṅgāḥ vikṛtāḥ vigatāsavaḥ bhūmau nipetuḥ

22. With shattered hearts, they fell to the ground like trees whose roots have been severed. Their bodies were disfigured, drenched in blood, and devoid of life.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - the fallen rākṣasas (they, those)

• भिन्नहृदयाः (bhinnahṛdayāḥ) - with shattered hearts (with broken hearts, shattered hearts)

• भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground (on the earth, on the ground)

• छिन्नमूलाः (chinnamūlāḥ) - with roots severed (with roots cut, uprooted)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• द्रुमाः (drumāḥ) - trees

• निपेतुः (nipetuḥ) - they fell down

• शोणितार्द्राङ्गाः (śoṇitārdrāṅgāḥ) - their bodies drenched in blood (with blood-soaked limbs, bodies wet with blood)

• विकृताः (vikṛtāḥ) - disfigured (disfigured, distorted, changed for the worse)

• विगतासवः (vigatāsavaḥ) - devoid of life (lifeless, breathless, whose breath has departed)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - the fallen rākṣasas (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

भिन्नहृदयाः (bhinnahṛdayāḥ) - with shattered hearts (with broken hearts, shattered hearts)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhinnahṛdaya

bhinnahṛdaya - broken-hearted, dejected

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhinna+hṛdaya)

• bhinna – broken, split, fractured
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'bhid' (to break)
  Root: bhid (class 7)
• hṛdaya – heart, mind, soul
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'te'

भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground (on the earth, on the ground)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land

छिन्नमूलाः (chinnamūlāḥ) - with roots severed (with roots cut, uprooted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of chinnamūla

chinnamūla - uprooted, having cut roots

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (chinna+mūla)

• chinna – cut, severed, broken
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'chid' (to cut)
  Root: chid (class 7)
• mūla – root, origin, base
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'te' and 'drumāḥ'

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

द्रुमाः (drumāḥ) - trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of druma

druma - tree

Note: Refers to the rākṣasas as trees

निपेतुः (nipetuḥ) - they fell down

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of pat

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Root 'pat' with prefix 'ni-'

शोणितार्द्राङ्गाः (śoṇitārdrāṅgāḥ) - their bodies drenched in blood (with blood-soaked limbs, bodies wet with blood)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śoṇitārdrāṅga

śoṇitārdrāṅga - having blood-soaked limbs

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śoṇita+ārdra+aṅga)

• śoṇita – blood
  noun (neuter)
• ārdra – wet, moist, damp
  adjective (masculine)
• aṅga – limb, body part, body
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'te'

विकृताः (vikṛtāḥ) - disfigured (disfigured, distorted, changed for the worse)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vikṛta

vikṛta - changed, altered, disfigured, deformed

Past Passive Participle

From root 'kṛ' (to do) with prefix 'vi-'

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'te'

विगतासवः (vigatāsavaḥ) - devoid of life (lifeless, breathless, whose breath has departed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vigatāsu

vigatāsu - lifeless, dead, whose life is gone

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vigata+asu)

• vigata – gone, departed, disappeared
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'vi-'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: gam (class 1)
• asu – breath, life, vital air
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'te'