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2,90

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-90, verse-13

संपन्नं राज्यमिच्छंस्तु व्यक्तं प्राप्याभिषेचनम् ।
आवां हन्तुं समभ्येति कैकेय्या भरतः सुतः ॥१३॥
13. saṃpannaṃ rājyamicchaṃstu vyaktaṃ prāpyābhiṣecanam ,
āvāṃ hantuṃ samabhyeti kaikeyyā bharataḥ sutaḥ.
13. sampannam rājyam icchan tu vyaktam prāpya abhiṣecanam
āvām hantum samabhyeti kaikeyyāḥ bharataḥ sutaḥ
13. kaikeyyāḥ sutaḥ bharataḥ sampannam rājyam icchan
vyaktam abhiṣecanam prāpya tu āvām hantum samabhyeti
13. Bharata, the son of Kaikeyī, surely approaches to kill us both, desiring the prosperous kingdom and having clearly obtained the coronation.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सम्पन्नम् (sampannam) - prosperous (kingdom) (prosperous, accomplished, complete)
  • राज्यम् (rājyam) - the kingdom (kingdom, kingship, sovereignty)
  • इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring (the kingdom) (desiring, wishing)
  • तु (tu) - indeed, surely (but, yet, however, indeed)
  • व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly, manifestly (manifest, clear, obvious; clearly, distinctly)
  • प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained (the coronation) (having obtained, having reached)
  • अभिषेचनम् (abhiṣecanam) - the coronation (anointing, consecration, coronation)
  • आवाम् (āvām) - us two (Rama and Lakshmana) (us two, both of us)
  • हन्तुम् (hantum) - to kill (to kill, in order to kill)
  • समभ्येति (samabhyeti) - he approaches (he approaches, he comes near)
  • कैकेय्याः (kaikeyyāḥ) - of Kaikeyi (mother of Bharata) (of Kaikeyi)
  • भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata, son of Kaikeyi (Bharata (proper name))
  • सुतः (sutaḥ) - son (of Kaikeyi) (son, child)

Words meanings and morphology

सम्पन्नम् (sampannam) - prosperous (kingdom) (prosperous, accomplished, complete)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sampanna
sampanna - accomplished, complete, prosperous, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
From root pad with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Agrees with rājyam
राज्यम् (rājyam) - the kingdom (kingdom, kingship, sovereignty)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, kingship, royalty, reign
Root: rāj (class 1)
इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring (the kingdom) (desiring, wishing)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of icchat
icchat - desiring, wishing, longing
Present Active Participle
From root iṣ (to wish, desire)
Root: iṣ (class 6)
Note: Participle functions as an adjective here.
तु (tu) - indeed, surely (but, yet, however, indeed)
(indeclinable)
व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly, manifestly (manifest, clear, obvious; clearly, distinctly)
(indeclinable)
Past Passive Participle
From root añj with prefix vi, then participle
Prefix: vi
Root: añj (class 7)
Note: Adverbial use of neuter accusative singular.
प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained (the coronation) (having obtained, having reached)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
From root āp with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
अभिषेचनम् (abhiṣecanam) - the coronation (anointing, consecration, coronation)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of abhiṣecana
abhiṣecana - anointing, consecration, coronation
From root sic with prefixes abhi- + -ṣa
Prefix: abhi
Root: sic (class 7)
आवाम् (āvām) - us two (Rama and Lakshmana) (us two, both of us)
(pronoun)
Accusative, dual of asmad
asmad - I, we
हन्तुम् (hantum) - to kill (to kill, in order to kill)
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive from root han
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Infinitive, used as an indeclinable.
समभ्येति (samabhyeti) - he approaches (he approaches, he comes near)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (Lat) of i
Present active
Present active, 3rd person singular
Prefixes: sam+abhi
Root: i (class 2)
कैकेय्याः (kaikeyyāḥ) - of Kaikeyi (mother of Bharata) (of Kaikeyi)
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of kaikeyī
kaikeyī - Kaikeyi (a proper name)
भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata, son of Kaikeyi (Bharata (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bharata
bharata - Bharata, supporter, cherisher
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
सुतः (sutaḥ) - son (of Kaikeyi) (son, child)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suta
suta - son, child
Past Passive Participle
From root sū (to beget)
Root: sū (class 2)
Note: Participle functions as a noun here.