वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-2, chapter-72, verse-5
इति संभाषमाणे तु शत्रुघ्ने लक्ष्मणानुजे ।
प्राग्द्वारे ऽभूत्तदा कुब्जा सर्वाभरणभूषिता ॥५॥
प्राग्द्वारे ऽभूत्तदा कुब्जा सर्वाभरणभूषिता ॥५॥
5. iti saṃbhāṣamāṇe tu śatrughne lakṣmaṇānuje ,
prāgdvāre'bhūttadā kubjā sarvābharaṇabhūṣitā.
prāgdvāre'bhūttadā kubjā sarvābharaṇabhūṣitā.
5.
iti saṃbhāṣamāṇe tu śatrughne lakṣmaṇānuje
prāgdvāre abhūt tadā kubjā sarvābharaṇabhūṣitā
prāgdvāre abhūt tadā kubjā sarvābharaṇabhūṣitā
5.
iti tu lakṣmaṇānuje śatrughne saṃbhāṣamāṇe
tadā kubjā sarvābharaṇabhūṣitā prāgdvāre abhūt
tadā kubjā sarvābharaṇabhūṣitā prāgdvāre abhūt
5.
Indeed, while Satrughna, the younger brother of Lakshmana, was speaking thus, at that very moment, Kubja appeared at the eastern gate, adorned with all her ornaments.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
- संभाषमाणे (saṁbhāṣamāṇe) - while speaking, conversing
- तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, moreover
- शत्रुघ्ने (śatrughne) - (while) Satrughna (was speaking) (in Satrughna, regarding Satrughna)
- लक्ष्मणानुजे (lakṣmaṇānuje) - (while) the younger brother of Lakshmana (was speaking) (in Lakshmana's younger brother, related to Lakshmana's younger brother)
- प्राग्द्वारे (prāgdvāre) - at the eastern gate
- अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became, appeared
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- कुब्जा (kubjā) - Kubja (name of a hunchbacked woman)
- सर्वाभरणभूषिता (sarvābharaṇabhūṣitā) - adorned with all ornaments, decorated with all jewels
Words meanings and morphology
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
(indeclinable)
संभाषमाणे (saṁbhāṣamāṇe) - while speaking, conversing
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃbhāṣamāṇa
saṁbhāṣamāṇa - speaking, conversing, talking
Present Middle Participle
Formed from sam-√bhāṣ (to speak, converse) with the suffix -māna.
Prefix: sam
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, moreover
(indeclinable)
शत्रुघ्ने (śatrughne) - (while) Satrughna (was speaking) (in Satrughna, regarding Satrughna)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śatrughna
śatrughna - Satrughna (name of Rama's younger brother)
लक्ष्मणानुजे (lakṣmaṇānuje) - (while) the younger brother of Lakshmana (was speaking) (in Lakshmana's younger brother, related to Lakshmana's younger brother)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇānuja
lakṣmaṇānuja - younger brother of Lakshmana
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (lakṣmaṇa+anuja)
- lakṣmaṇa – Lakshmana (name of Rama's brother)
proper noun (masculine) - anuja – younger brother (anu = after, ja = born)
noun (masculine)
Root: jan (class 4)
प्राग्द्वारे (prāgdvāre) - at the eastern gate
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of prāgdvāra
prāgdvāra - eastern gate
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (prāk+dvāra)
- prāc – eastern, east (direction)
adjective (feminine) - dvāra – gate, door
noun (neuter)
अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became, appeared
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (luṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
कुब्जा (kubjā) - Kubja (name of a hunchbacked woman)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kubjā
kubjā - a hunchbacked woman, name of Manthara
सर्वाभरणभूषिता (sarvābharaṇabhūṣitā) - adorned with all ornaments, decorated with all jewels
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sarvābharaṇabhūṣita
sarvābharaṇabhūṣita - adorned with all ornaments
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sarva+ābharaṇa+bhūṣita)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - ābharaṇa – ornament, jewel, decoration
noun (neuter) - bhūṣita – adorned, decorated, embellished (past passive participle)
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From √bhūṣ (to adorn, decorate).
Root: bhūṣ (class 10)