वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-72, verse-10

तीव्रमुत्पादितं दुःखं भ्रातॄणां मे तथा पितुः ।
यया सेयं नृशंसस्य कर्मणः फलमश्नुताम् ॥१०॥

10. tīvramutpāditaṃ duḥkhaṃ bhrātṝṇāṃ me tathā pituḥ ,
yayā seyaṃ nṛśaṃsasya karmaṇaḥ phalamaśnutām.

10. tīvram utpāditam duḥkham bhrātṝṇām me tathā pituḥ
yayā sā iyam nṛśaṃsasya karmaṇaḥ phalam aśnutām

10. yayā me bhrātṝṇām tathā pituḥ tīvram duḥkham
utpāditam sā iyam nṛśaṃsasya karmaṇaḥ phalam aśnutām

10. Let her, by whom such intense sorrow was inflicted upon my brothers and my father, experience the fruit of that cruel action (karma).

Words meanings summery:

• तीव्रम् (tīvram) - intense (intense, sharp, severe, violent (neuter singular nominative/accusative))

• उत्पादितम् (utpāditam) - caused, inflicted (produced, caused, brought about (neuter singular nominative/accusative))

• दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow (sorrow, suffering, pain, misery (neuter singular nominative))

• भ्रातॄणाम् (bhrātṝṇām) - of (my) brothers (of brothers (masculine plural genitive))

• मे (me) - my (my, of me (enclitic genitive/dative of asmad))

• तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, in that manner; and, also)

• पितुः (pituḥ) - of (my) father (of the father (masculine singular genitive/ablative))

• यया (yayā) - by whom (referring to Kaikeyi as the agent of sorrow) (by whom (feminine singular instrumental))

• सा (sā) - that (woman, Kaikeyi) (she, that (feminine singular nominative))

• इयम् (iyam) - this (woman, Kaikeyi) (this, she (feminine singular nominative))

• नृशंसस्य (nṛśaṁsasya) - of that cruel (action) (of the cruel, of the brutal (masculine/neuter singular genitive))

• कर्मणः (karmaṇaḥ) - of that action (karma) (of action (karma), of deed (neuter singular genitive/ablative))

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit, consequence (fruit, result, consequence, reward (neuter singular accusative))

• अश्नुताम् (aśnutām) - let her experience/obtain (let her obtain, let her reach, let her partake)

Words meanings and morphology

तीव्रम् (tīvram) - intense (intense, sharp, severe, violent (neuter singular nominative/accusative))

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tīvra

tīvra - sharp, keen, severe, intense, vehement

Root: tij (class 6)

उत्पादितम् (utpāditam) - caused, inflicted (produced, caused, brought about (neuter singular nominative/accusative))

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of utpādita

utpādita - produced, created, caused, generated, brought forth

Past Passive Participle (causative)

From root pad with prefixes ut and ā, in the causative form

Prefixes: ut+ā

Root: pad (class 4)

दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow (sorrow, suffering, pain, misery (neuter singular nominative))

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of duḥkha

duḥkha - pain, suffering, sorrow, misery, unhappiness

भ्रातॄणाम् (bhrātṝṇām) - of (my) brothers (of brothers (masculine plural genitive))

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

Note: Connected to 'duḥkham' (sorrow for brothers).

मे (me) - my (my, of me (enclitic genitive/dative of asmad))

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Possessive pronoun.

तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, in that manner; and, also)

(indeclinable)

पितुः (pituḥ) - of (my) father (of the father (masculine singular genitive/ablative))

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

Note: Connected to 'duḥkham'.

यया (yayā) - by whom (referring to Kaikeyi as the agent of sorrow) (by whom (feminine singular instrumental))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

Note: Agent of 'utpāditam'.

सा (sā) - that (woman, Kaikeyi) (she, that (feminine singular nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

इयम् (iyam) - this (woman, Kaikeyi) (this, she (feminine singular nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, she, it

नृशंसस्य (nṛśaṁsasya) - of that cruel (action) (of the cruel, of the brutal (masculine/neuter singular genitive))

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nṛśaṃsa

nṛśaṁsa - cruel, brutal, fierce, mischievous, inhuman

कर्मणः (karmaṇaḥ) - of that action (karma) (of action (karma), of deed (neuter singular genitive/ablative))

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate, consequence (karma)

From root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Connected to 'phalam'.

फलम् (phalam) - fruit, consequence (fruit, result, consequence, reward (neuter singular accusative))

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward, advantage

अश्नुताम् (aśnutām) - let her experience/obtain (let her obtain, let her reach, let her partake)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, ātmanepada, imperative (loṭ) of aś

Imperative

3rd person singular imperative active, Ātmanepada, from root aś, class 5.

Root: aś (class 5)