वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-72, verse-17

तेन भाण्डेन संकीर्णं श्रीमद्राजनिवेशनम् ।
अशोभत तदा भूयः शारदं गगनं यथा ॥१७॥

17. tena bhāṇḍena saṃkīrṇaṃ śrīmadrājaniveśanam ,
aśobhata tadā bhūyaḥ śāradaṃ gaganaṃ yathā.

17. tena bhāṇḍena saṃkīrṇam śrīmat rāja-niveśanam
aśobhata tadā bhūyaḥ śāradam gaganam yathā

17. tadā tena bhāṇḍena saṃkīrṇam śrīmat rāja-niveśanam
bhūyaḥ śāradam gaganam yathā aśobhata

17. Then, the glorious royal palace, covered with those scattered belongings, shone even more beautifully, like an autumn sky.

Words meanings summery:

• तेन (tena) - by that, with that

• भाण्डेन (bhāṇḍena) - by the belongings, with the goods

• संकीर्णम् (saṁkīrṇam) - strewn, covered, filled, scattered

• श्रीमत् (śrīmat) - glorious, splendid, beautiful, auspicious

• राज-निवेशनम् (rāja-niveśanam) - royal palace, king's dwelling

• अशोभत (aśobhata) - shone, appeared beautiful, became splendid

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more, greatly

• शारदम् (śāradam) - autumnal, relating to autumn

• गगनम् (gaganam) - sky, heaven, atmosphere

• यथा (yathā) - as, like, in the manner that

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - by that, with that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भाण्डेन (bhāṇḍena) - by the belongings, with the goods

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bhāṇḍa

bhāṇḍa - articles, goods, wares, utensils, baggage, ornaments

संकीर्णम् (saṁkīrṇam) - strewn, covered, filled, scattered

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃkīrṇa

saṁkīrṇa - strewn, mixed, covered, full of, confused

Past Passive Participle

From root kṛ (to scatter, strew) with prefix sam, and suffix kta for past passive participle.

Prefix: sam

Root: kṛ (class 6)

श्रीमत् (śrīmat) - glorious, splendid, beautiful, auspicious

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - splendid, glorious, beautiful, prosperous, fortunate

Derived from śrī (glory, prosperity) with the possessive suffix matup.

राज-निवेशनम् (rāja-niveśanam) - royal palace, king's dwelling

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rāja-niveśana

rāja-niveśana - king's dwelling, royal palace

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (rājan+niveśana)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• niveśana – dwelling, house, abode, palace
  noun (neuter)
  From root viś (to enter) with prefix ni.
  Prefix: ni
  Root: viś (class 6)

अशोभत (aśobhata) - shone, appeared beautiful, became splendid

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (Laṅ) of śobh

Root: śubh (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more, greatly

(indeclinable)

Comparative form of 'bahu' (much, many) used adverbially.

शारदम् (śāradam) - autumnal, relating to autumn

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śārada

śārada - autumnal, relating to autumn, produced in autumn

गगनम् (gaganam) - sky, heaven, atmosphere

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gagana

gagana - sky, firmament, atmosphere

यथा (yathā) - as, like, in the manner that

(indeclinable)