वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-108, verse-17

अपक्षिपन्ति स्रुग्भाण्डानग्नीन् सिञ्चन्ति वारिणा ।
कलशांश्च प्रमृद्नन्ति हवने समुपस्थिते ॥१७॥

17. apakṣipanti srugbhāṇḍānagnīn siñcanti vāriṇā ,
kalaśāṃśca pramṛdnanti havane samupasthite.

17. apakṣipanti srugbhāṇḍān agnīn siñcanti vāriṇā
kalaśān ca pramṛdnanti havane samupasthite

17. (te) srugbhāṇḍān apakṣipanti,
agnīn vāriṇā siñcanti,
ca havane samupasthite kalaśān pramṛdnanti

17. They cast aside the sacrificial ladles and vessels, douse the fires with water, and shatter the pots when the Vedic fire ritual (homa) is about to commence.

Words meanings summery:

• अपक्षिपन्ति (apakṣipanti) - they throw down, they cast aside

• स्रुग्भाण्डान् (srugbhāṇḍān) - sacrificial ladles and vessels

• अग्नीन् (agnīn) - fires

• सिञ्चन्ति (siñcanti) - they sprinkle, they douse

• वारिणा (vāriṇā) - with water

• कलशान् (kalaśān) - pots, water-jars

• च (ca) - and

• प्रमृद्नन्ति (pramṛdnanti) - they crush, they break

• हवने (havane) - when the Vedic fire ritual (homa) is approaching (in the Vedic fire ritual, in the oblation)

• समुपस्थिते (samupasthite) - when it (the ritual) is about to commence (having approached, being at hand, having arrived)

Words meanings and morphology

अपक्षिपन्ति (apakṣipanti) - they throw down, they cast aside

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (lat) of apakṣip

Present Active Indicative

3rd person plural

Prefix: apa

Root: kṣip (class 6)

स्रुग्भाण्डान् (srugbhāṇḍān) - sacrificial ladles and vessels

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of srugbhāṇḍa

srugbhāṇḍa - sacrificial ladles and vessels

Compound type : dvandva (sruc+bhāṇḍa)

• sruc – sacrificial ladle
  noun (feminine)
• bhāṇḍa – vessel, pot, utensil, implement
  noun (neuter)

अग्नीन् (agnīn) - fires

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of agni

agni - fire, sacrificial fire, god of fire

सिञ्चन्ति (siñcanti) - they sprinkle, they douse

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (lat) of siñc

Present Active Indicative

3rd person plural

Root: sic (class 7)

वारिणा (vāriṇā) - with water

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vāri

vāri - water

कलशान् (kalaśān) - pots, water-jars

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kalaśa

kalaśa - pot, jar, pitcher

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

प्रमृद्नन्ति (pramṛdnanti) - they crush, they break

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (lat) of pramṛdn

Present Active Indicative

3rd person plural

Prefix: pra

Root: mṛd (class 9)

हवने (havane) - when the Vedic fire ritual (homa) is approaching (in the Vedic fire ritual, in the oblation)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of havana

havana - oblation, offering, Vedic fire ritual (homa), calling

Derived from root `hu` (to offer) with `ana` suffix.

Root: hu (class 3)

समुपस्थिते (samupasthite) - when it (the ritual) is about to commence (having approached, being at hand, having arrived)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of samupasthita

samupasthita - arrived, present, at hand, commenced

Past Passive Participle

From `sam-upa-sthā` (to stand near, to approach).

Prefixes: sam+upa

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Used adverbially here to indicate time (when the ritual has arrived).