वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-72, verse-21

सर्वे भवन्तः संयाश्च सर्वे सुचरितव्रताः ।
पत्नीभिः सन्तु काकुत्स्था मा भूत् कालस्य पर्ययः ॥२१॥

21. sarve bhavantaḥ saṃyāśca sarve sucaritavratāḥ ,
patnībhiḥ santu kākutsthā mā bhūt kālasya paryayaḥ.

21. sarve bhavantaḥ saṃyāḥ ca sarve sucaritavratāḥ
patnībhiḥ santu kākutsthāḥ mā bhūt kālasya paryayaḥ

21. kākutsthāḥ,
sarve bhavantaḥ saṃyāḥ ca sarve sucaritavratāḥ patnībhiḥ santu.
kālasya paryayaḥ mā bhūt.

21. O scions of Kakutstha, may all of you, having gathered here, and all of you, who have observed excellent vows (vrata), be united with your wives. Let there be no delay.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• भवन्तः (bhavantaḥ) - you (plural, honorific)

• संयाः (saṁyāḥ) - gathered (here) (assembled, united)

• च (ca) - and

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• सुचरितव्रताः (sucaritavratāḥ) - having excellent conduct, whose vows (vrata) are well-performed

• पत्नीभिः (patnībhiḥ) - with wives

• सन्तु (santu) - let them be, may they be

• काकुत्स्थाः (kākutsthāḥ) - O scions of Kakutstha

• मा (mā) - prohibition (not, do not)

• भूत् (bhūt) - let there not be (used with 'mā') (let there be, may it be)

• कालस्य (kālasya) - of time

• पर्ययः (paryayaḥ) - lapse, delay (lapse, delay, passing, turn)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

भवन्तः (bhavantaḥ) - you (plural, honorific)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhavat

bhavat - you (honorific 2nd person pronoun), being, existing

संयाः (saṁyāḥ) - gathered (here) (assembled, united)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃyā

saṁyā - joined, united, assembled, having gone together

derived from sam + √yā (to come together)

Prefix: sam

Root: yā (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

सुचरितव्रताः (sucaritavratāḥ) - having excellent conduct, whose vows (vrata) are well-performed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sucaritavrata

sucaritavrata - having well-performed vows, of excellent conduct

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+carita+vrata)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• carita – performed, practiced, conduct
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: car (class 1)
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious practice, conduct
  noun (neuter)

पत्नीभिः (patnībhiḥ) - with wives

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of patnī

patnī - wife, mistress of the house

सन्तु (santu) - let them be, may they be

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of as

imperative

Root: as (class 2)

काकुत्स्थाः (kākutsthāḥ) - O scions of Kakutstha

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of kākutstha

kākutstha - descendant of Kakutstha (epithet for Rama, Lakshmana, Bharata, Shatrughna)

मा (mā) - prohibition (not, do not)

(indeclinable)

भूत् (bhūt) - let there not be (used with 'mā') (let there be, may it be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, injunctive (luṅ) of bhū

injunctive (aorist)

aorist form used with 'mā' for prohibition

Root: bhū (class 1)

कालस्य (kālasya) - of time

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season

पर्ययः (paryayaḥ) - lapse, delay (lapse, delay, passing, turn)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pari + i

pari + i - succession, turn, lapse, delay

derived from pari + √i (to go)

Prefix: pari

Root: i (class 2)