वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-72, verse-18

लक्ष्मणागच्छ भद्रं ते ऊर्मिलामुद्यतां मया ।
प्रतीच्छ पाणिं गृह्णीष्व मा भूत् कालस्य पर्ययः ॥१८॥

18. lakṣmaṇāgaccha bhadraṃ te ūrmilāmudyatāṃ mayā ,
pratīccha pāṇiṃ gṛhṇīṣva mā bhūt kālasya paryayaḥ.

18. lakṣmaṇa āgaccha bhadram te ūrmilām udyatām mayā
pratīccha pāṇim gṛhṇīṣva mā bhūt kālasya paryayaḥ

18. lakṣmaṇa āgaccha bhadram te.
mayā udyatām ūrmilām pratīccha.
pāṇim gṛhṇīṣva.
kālasya paryayaḥ mā bhūt.

18. Lakshmana, come! May good fortune be upon you. Accept Urmila, whom I offer. Take her hand; let there be no delay.

Words meanings summery:

• लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa) - O Lakshmana

• आगच्छ (āgaccha) - come, approach

• भद्रम् (bhadram) - welfare (idiomatic use) (good, welfare, prosperity, well-being)

• ते (te) - for you (to you, for you, your)

• ऊर्मिलाम् (ūrmilām) - Urmila (accusative)

• उद्यताम् (udyatām) - offered, presented, prepared

• मया (mayā) - by me

• प्रतीच्छ (pratīccha) - accept, receive

• पाणिम् (pāṇim) - hand (accusative)

• गृह्णीष्व (gṛhṇīṣva) - take, grasp, seize

• मा (mā) - prohibition (not, do not)

• भूत् (bhūt) - let there not be (used with 'mā') (let there be, may it be)

• कालस्य (kālasya) - of time

• पर्ययः (paryayaḥ) - lapse, delay (lapse, delay, passing, turn)

Words meanings and morphology

लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa) - O Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (son of Sumitra, brother of Rama)

आगच्छ (āgaccha) - come, approach

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of ā + gam

imperative

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

भद्रम् (bhadram) - welfare (idiomatic use) (good, welfare, prosperity, well-being)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhadra

bhadra - auspicious, good, prosperous, welfare

ते (te) - for you (to you, for you, your)

(pronoun)

singular of tvam

tvam - you (2nd person pronoun)

ऊर्मिलाम् (ūrmilām) - Urmila (accusative)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ūrmilā

ūrmilā - Urmila (Lakshmana's wife)

उद्यताम् (udyatām) - offered, presented, prepared

(participle)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ud + yam

ud + yam - offered, presented, ready

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'ūrmilām'

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I (1st person pronoun)

प्रतीच्छ (pratīccha) - accept, receive

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of prati + iṣ

imperative

Prefix: prati

Root: iṣ (class 6)

पाणिम् (pāṇim) - hand (accusative)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

गृह्णीष्व (gṛhṇīṣva) - take, grasp, seize

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of grah

imperative

Root: grah (class 9)

मा (mā) - prohibition (not, do not)

(indeclinable)

भूत् (bhūt) - let there not be (used with 'mā') (let there be, may it be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, injunctive (luṅ) of bhū

injunctive (aorist)

aorist form used with 'mā' for prohibition

Root: bhū (class 1)

कालस्य (kālasya) - of time

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season

पर्ययः (paryayaḥ) - lapse, delay (lapse, delay, passing, turn)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pari + i

pari + i - succession, turn, lapse, delay

derived from pari + √i (to go)

Prefix: pari

Root: i (class 2)