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1,61

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-61, verse-23

सदस्यानुमते राजा पवित्रकृतलक्षणम् ।
पशुं रक्ताम्बरं कृत्वा यूपे तं समबन्धयत् ॥२३॥
23. sadasyānumate rājā pavitrakṛtalakṣaṇam ,
paśuṃ raktāmbaraṃ kṛtvā yūpe taṃ samabandhayat.
23. sadasya-anumate rājā pavitra-kṛta-lakṣaṇam
paśum rakta-ambaram kṛtvā yūpe tam samabandhayat
23. rājā sadasya-anumate pavitra-kṛta-lakṣaṇam
rakta-ambaram paśum kṛtvā tam yūpe samabandhayat
23. With the consent of the assembly members, the king, having prepared the animal (victim) — which was marked with auspicious signs and clothed in red garments — tied it firmly to the sacrificial post.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सदस्य-अनुमते (sadasya-anumate) - with the consent of the priests/assembly members (with the consent of the assembly/members)
  • राजा (rājā) - king
  • पवित्र-कृत-लक्षणम् (pavitra-kṛta-lakṣaṇam) - marked with auspicious signs; bearing sacred characteristics
  • पशुम् (paśum) - animal; sacrificial victim
  • रक्त-अम्बरम् (rakta-ambaram) - red-clothed; wearing red garments
  • कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having prepared (the animal) (having done; having made; having performed)
  • यूपे (yūpe) - on the sacrificial post; to the sacrificial post
  • तम् (tam) - it (referring to the animal) (him; it (masculine accusative singular))
  • समबन्धयत् (samabandhayat) - he tied; he bound firmly

Words meanings and morphology

सदस्य-अनुमते (sadasya-anumate) - with the consent of the priests/assembly members (with the consent of the assembly/members)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of sadasyānumati
sadasyānumati - consent of the assembly; permission of the members
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sadasya+anumati)
  • sadasya – member of an assembly; assessor; juror
    noun (masculine)
  • anumati – consent; permission; approval
    noun (feminine)
Note: External sandhi undone from sadasyānumate
राजा (rājā) - king
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king; ruler; sovereign
पवित्र-कृत-लक्षणम् (pavitra-kṛta-lakṣaṇam) - marked with auspicious signs; bearing sacred characteristics
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pavitrakṛtalakṣaṇa
pavitrakṛtalakṣaṇa - marked with auspicious signs; bearing sacred characteristics
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pavitra+kṛta+lakṣaṇa)
  • pavitra – pure; holy; sacred; auspicious
    adjective (neuter)
  • kṛta – done; made; performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root kṛ (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • lakṣaṇa – mark; sign; characteristic; auspicious mark
    noun (neuter)
पशुम् (paśum) - animal; sacrificial victim
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of paśu
paśu - animal; cattle; sacrificial victim
रक्त-अम्बरम् (rakta-ambaram) - red-clothed; wearing red garments
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of raktāmbara
raktāmbara - red-clothed; wearing red garments
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rakta+ambara)
  • rakta – red; colored; dyed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root rañj (to color)
    Root: rañj (class 1)
  • ambara – garment; cloth; sky
    noun (neuter)
Note: External sandhi undone from raktāmbaram
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having prepared (the animal) (having done; having made; having performed)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
From root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यूपे (yūpe) - on the sacrificial post; to the sacrificial post
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of yūpa
yūpa - sacrificial post; pillar for tying the victim
तम् (tam) - it (referring to the animal) (him; it (masculine accusative singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that; he; she; it
समबन्धयत् (samabandhayat) - he tied; he bound firmly
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of samabandhayat
Imperfect
Causative stem bandhaya (बन्धय), 3rd person singular active parasmaipada
Prefix: sam
Root: bandh (class 9)