वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-61, verse-21

राजसिंह महासत्त्व शीघ्रं गच्छावहे सदः ।
निवर्तयस्व राजेन्द्र दीक्षां च समुपाहर ॥२१॥

21. rājasiṃha mahāsattva śīghraṃ gacchāvahe sadaḥ ,
nivartayasva rājendra dīkṣāṃ ca samupāhara.

21. rājasiṃha mahāsattva śīghram gacchāvahe sadaḥ
nivartayasva rājendra dīkṣām ca samupāhara

21. rājasiṃha mahāsattva śīghram sadaḥ gacchāvahe
rājendra nivartayasva ca dīkṣām samupāhara

21. O mighty king, O great being, let us quickly go to the assembly hall! O great king, desist (from your current path) and properly perform the initiation (dīkṣā).

Words meanings summery:

• राजसिंह (rājasiṁha) - O lion among kings, O mighty king

• महासत्त्व (mahāsattva) - O great being, O noble soul, O mighty one

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

• गच्छावहे (gacchāvahe) - let us two go, we two should go

• सदः (sadaḥ) - to the assembly, to the session, to the sacrificial hall

• निवर्तयस्व (nivartayasva) - desist, turn back, stop, cause to turn back

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O great king, O lord of kings

• दीक्षाम् (dīkṣām) - the initiation (dīkṣā), the consecration

• च (ca) - and

• समुपाहर (samupāhara) - properly perform (the initiation) (perform, bring forth, present, complete)

Words meanings and morphology

राजसिंह (rājasiṁha) - O lion among kings, O mighty king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājasiṃha

rājasiṁha - lion among kings, mighty king, powerful ruler

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+siṃha)

• rājan – king, ruler, sovereign
  noun (masculine)
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)

महासत्त्व (mahāsattva) - O great being, O noble soul, O mighty one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāsattva

mahāsattva - great being, noble soul, mighty creature, great courage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+sattva)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• sattva – being, essence, existence, nature, courage
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root √as (to be) with 'sat' (being)
  Root: as (class 2)

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial form.

गच्छावहे (gacchāvahe) - let us two go, we two should go

(verb)

1st person , dual, active, present imperative/subjunctive (loṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Ātmanepada ending for active meaning, common in Vedic/Epic Sanskrit.

सदः (sadaḥ) - to the assembly, to the session, to the sacrificial hall

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sadas

sadas - assembly, session, sacrificial hall, seat

Derived from root √sad (to sit)

Root: sad (class 1)

निवर्तयस्व (nivartayasva) - desist, turn back, stop, cause to turn back

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of vṛt

Causative

Causative form of √vṛt with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Causative verbs often take middle (ātmanepada) endings in imperative.

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O great king, O lord of kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - lord of kings, great king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler, sovereign
  noun (masculine)
• indra – lord, chief, Indra (the deity)
  noun (masculine)

दीक्षाम् (dīkṣām) - the initiation (dīkṣā), the consecration

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dīkṣā

dīkṣā - initiation, consecration, preparation for a religious ceremony or sacrifice

Derived from root √dīkṣ (to consecrate oneself)

Root: dīkṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

समुपाहर (samupāhara) - properly perform (the initiation) (perform, bring forth, present, complete)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of hṛ

Prefixes: sam+upa+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)