वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-19, verse-4

इमे शूराश्च विक्रान्ता भृत्या मे ऽस्त्रविशारदाः ।
योग्या रक्षोगणैर्योद्धुं न रामं नेतुमर्हसि ॥४॥

4. ime śūrāśca vikrāntā bhṛtyā me'straviśāradāḥ ,
yogyā rakṣogaṇairyoddhuṃ na rāmaṃ netumarhasi.

4. ime śūrāḥ ca vikrāntāḥ bhṛtyāḥ me astraviśāradāḥ
| yogyāḥ rakṣogaṇaiḥ yoddhum na rāmam netum arhasi

4. me ime śūrāḥ ca vikrāntāḥ astraviśāradāḥ bhṛtyāḥ
rakṣogaṇaiḥ yoddhum yogyāḥ rāmam netum na arhasi

4. These brave and valiant servants of mine are experts in weaponry. They are capable of fighting with the hosts of rākṣasas. You should not take Rama.

Words meanings summery:

• इमे (ime) - these

• शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave ones, heroes

• च (ca) - and

• विक्रान्ताः (vikrāntāḥ) - mighty, valiant, courageous

• भृत्याः (bhṛtyāḥ) - servants, retainers, dependents

• मे (me) - my, of me

• अस्त्रविशारदाः (astraviśāradāḥ) - experts in weapons, skilled in missiles

• योग्याः (yogyāḥ) - capable, fit, suitable

• रक्षोगणैः (rakṣogaṇaiḥ) - by the hosts of rākṣasas

• योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight

• न (na) - not

• रामम् (rāmam) - Rama

• नेतुम् (netum) - to lead, to take

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you are able, you ought, you are worthy

Words meanings and morphology

इमे (ime) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave ones, heroes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - brave, valorous, hero

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विक्रान्ताः (vikrāntāḥ) - mighty, valiant, courageous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vikrānta

vikrānta - mighty, valiant, courageous; (past passive participle of vi-kram)

Past Passive Participle

from vi + kram

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

भृत्याः (bhṛtyāḥ) - servants, retainers, dependents

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhṛtya

bhṛtya - servant, dependent, one to be maintained

from root bhṛ (to bear, support)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

मे (me) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my

अस्त्रविशारदाः (astraviśāradāḥ) - experts in weapons, skilled in missiles

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of astraviśārada

astraviśārada - expert in weapons, skilled in missiles

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+viśārada)

• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)
• viśārada – expert, skilled, proficient
  adjective (masculine)

योग्याः (yogyāḥ) - capable, fit, suitable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yogya

yogya - fit, suitable, capable, proper

Gerundive

from root yuj

Root: yuj (class 7)

रक्षोगणैः (rakṣogaṇaiḥ) - by the hosts of rākṣasas

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of rakṣogaṇa

rakṣogaṇa - host of rākṣasas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rakṣas+gaṇa)

• rakṣas – demon, rākṣasa
  noun (neuter)
• gaṇa – multitude, host, troop
  noun (masculine)

योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

from root yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

रामम् (rāmam) - Rama

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a proper name, particularly referring to the son of Dasharatha)

नेतुम् (netum) - to lead, to take

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

from root nī

Root: nī (class 1)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you are able, you ought, you are worthy

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)