बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-84, verse-14
सर्वे किरीटिनः कार्या ग्रहा लोकहितप्रदाः ।
स्वांगुलेनोच्छ्रिता विज्ञैः शतमष्टोत्तरं सदा ॥१४॥
स्वांगुलेनोच्छ्रिता विज्ञैः शतमष्टोत्तरं सदा ॥१४॥
14. sarve kirīṭinaḥ kāryā grahā lokahitapradāḥ .
svāṃgulenocchritā vijñaiḥ śatamaṣṭottaraṃ sadā.
svāṃgulenocchritā vijñaiḥ śatamaṣṭottaraṃ sadā.
14.
sarve kirīṭinaḥ kāryāḥ grahāḥ lokahitapradāḥ
svāṅgulena ucchritāḥ vijñaiḥ śatam aṣṭottaram sadā
svāṅgulena ucchritāḥ vijñaiḥ śatam aṣṭottaram sadā
14.
All the planets (graha), which bestow welfare upon the world, should always be fashioned crowned, with a height of one hundred and eight units measured by one's own finger, as instructed by the wise.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
- किरीटिनः (kirīṭinaḥ) - crowned, wearing a diadem
- कार्याः (kāryāḥ) - should be fashioned or prepared (should be made, to be done, to be performed)
- ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - planets, seizers
- लोकहितप्रदाः (lokahitapradāḥ) - bestowing benefit to the world, providing welfare for people
- स्वाङ्गुलेन (svāṅgulena) - by one's own finger (as a unit of measure)
- उच्छ्रिताः (ucchritāḥ) - high, elevated, raised
- विज्ञैः (vijñaiḥ) - by the wise, by learned persons
- शतम् (śatam) - one hundred
- अष्टोत्तरम् (aṣṭottaram) - one hundred and eight (plus eight, increased by eight)
- सदा (sadā) - always, ever
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, entire, whole
किरीटिनः (kirīṭinaḥ) - crowned, wearing a diadem
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kirīṭin
kirīṭin - crowned, wearing a diadem, a king
Possessive suffix -in added to kirīṭa (crown)
कार्याः (kāryāḥ) - should be fashioned or prepared (should be made, to be done, to be performed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kārya
kārya - to be made, to be done, duty, action
Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)
From verb root kṛ (to do, to make) with suffix -ya
Root: kṛ (class 8)
ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - planets, seizers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of graha
graha - planet, seizer, grasping, a demon
From root grah (to seize, grasp)
Root: grah (class 9)
लोकहितप्रदाः (lokahitapradāḥ) - bestowing benefit to the world, providing welfare for people
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of lokahitaprada
lokahitaprada - one who gives welfare to the world, beneficial to mankind
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+hita+prada)
- loka – world, people
noun (masculine) - hita – welfare, benefit, good
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root dhā (to place, put)
Root: dhā (class 3) - prada – giver, bestower
adjective (masculine)
From root dā (to give) with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
स्वाङ्गुलेन (svāṅgulena) - by one's own finger (as a unit of measure)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of svāṅgula
svāṅgula - one's own finger, measuring unit of one's own finger's breadth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+aṅgula)
- sva – own
pronoun - aṅgula – finger, a finger's breadth (unit of measure)
noun (neuter)
उच्छ्रिताः (ucchritāḥ) - high, elevated, raised
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ucchrita
ucchrita - raised, elevated, high, prominent
Past Passive Participle
From verb root śri with prefix ud-
Prefix: ud
Root: śri (class 1)
विज्ञैः (vijñaiḥ) - by the wise, by learned persons
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vijña
vijña - wise, learned, skilled, knowing
From verb root jñā (to know) with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
शतम् (śatam) - one hundred
(numeral)
अष्टोत्तरम् (aṣṭottaram) - one hundred and eight (plus eight, increased by eight)
(numeral)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṣṭa+uttara)
- aṣṭa – eight
numeral - uttara – following, additional, subsequent, increased
adjective (neuter)
सदा (sadā) - always, ever
(indeclinable)