बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
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chapter-41, verse-34
ब्रह्मलोकके तु ब्रह्माद्या जायन्ते विश्वपालकाः ।
ऐरावतांशके जातः पूर्व स्वायंभुवो मनुः ॥३४॥
ऐरावतांशके जातः पूर्व स्वायंभुवो मनुः ॥३४॥
34. brahmalokake tu brahmādyā jāyante viśvapālakāḥ .
airāvatāṃśake jātaḥ pūrva svāyaṃbhuvo manuḥ.
airāvatāṃśake jātaḥ pūrva svāyaṃbhuvo manuḥ.
34.
brahmalokake tu brahmādyaḥ jāyante viśvapālakāḥ
airāvatāṃśake jātaḥ pūrvam svāyaṃbhuvaḥ manuḥ
airāvatāṃśake jātaḥ pūrvam svāyaṃbhuvaḥ manuḥ
34.
But in the Brahmaloka (realm of Brahma), Brahma and others, the protectors of the universe, are born. Formerly, Svayambhuva Manu was born in the Airāvata division (aṃśaka).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ब्रह्मलोकके (brahmalokake) - in the Brahmaloka, in the realm of Brahma
- तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however
- ब्रह्माद्यः (brahmādyaḥ) - Brahma and others, beginning with Brahma
- जायन्ते (jāyante) - are born, come into being, happen
- विश्वपालकाः (viśvapālakāḥ) - protectors of the universe, world-guardians
- ऐरावतांशके (airāvatāṁśake) - in the specific astrological divisional chart known as Airāvata aṃśaka (in the Airāvata division, in the Airāvata degree)
- जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced, arisen
- पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, previously, before
- स्वायंभुवः (svāyaṁbhuvaḥ) - Svayambhuva Manu, the first Manu (Svayambhuva (related to Svayambhū, the self-existent))
- मनुः (manuḥ) - Svayambhuva Manu, the first progenitor of mankind (Manu (a name))
Words meanings and morphology
ब्रह्मलोकके (brahmalokake) - in the Brahmaloka, in the realm of Brahma
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of brahmalokaka
brahmalokaka - Brahmaloka, the realm of Brahma (with emphatic/diminutive suffix)
Compound of Brahma and Loka, with suffix -ka.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (brahma+loka+ka)
- brahma – Brahma (the creator deity), the Absolute (brahman)
proper noun (masculine) - loka – world, realm, sphere, abode
noun (masculine) - ka – suffix, diminutive or emphatic
indeclinable
Suffix -ka often used to form nouns or adjectives, can be diminutive or emphatic.
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्माद्यः (brahmādyaḥ) - Brahma and others, beginning with Brahma
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmādya
brahmādya - beginning with Brahma, Brahma and others
Compound formed with 'Brahma' and 'ādya'.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (brahma+ādi)
- brahma – Brahma (the creator deity)
proper noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, first, chief, and others
adjective (masculine)
जायन्ते (jāyante) - are born, come into being, happen
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of jan
Present Indicative
Root jan (4th class Ātmanepada) in present tense.
Root: jan (class 4)
विश्वपालकाः (viśvapālakāḥ) - protectors of the universe, world-guardians
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viśvapālaka
viśvapālaka - protector of the universe, world-guardian
Compound of viśva (universe) and pālaka (protector).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (viśva+pālaka)
- viśva – universe, world, all, entire
noun (neuter) - pālaka – protector, guardian, cherisher, ruler
noun (masculine)
Agent noun
Derived from root pā (to protect) with suffix -aka.
Root: pā (class 1)
ऐरावतांशके (airāvatāṁśake) - in the specific astrological divisional chart known as Airāvata aṃśaka (in the Airāvata division, in the Airāvata degree)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of airāvatāṃśaka
airāvatāṁśaka - a division/part related to Airāvata (a type of astrological varga or division)
Compound of Airāvata and Aṃśaka.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (airāvata+aṃśaka)
- airāvata – Airāvata (name of Indra's elephant, or a related astrological concept)
proper noun (masculine) - aṃśaka – division, part, portion, degree (astrological)
noun (masculine)
From 'aṃśa' (part) + '-ka' (diminutive/agent suffix).
जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced, arisen
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen, happened, occurred
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root jan (to be born, to produce) with the past passive participle suffix -ta.
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Used as a predicate adjective with an implied 'was'
पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, previously, before
(indeclinable)
स्वायंभुवः (svāyaṁbhuvaḥ) - Svayambhuva Manu, the first Manu (Svayambhuva (related to Svayambhū, the self-existent))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svāyaṃbhuva
svāyaṁbhuva - relating to Svayambhū (the self-existent), eponymous of Svayambhuva Manu
Derived from Svayambhū (self-existent, a name of Brahma) with suffix -a.
Note: Agrees with 'manuḥ'
मनुः (manuḥ) - Svayambhuva Manu, the first progenitor of mankind (Manu (a name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of manu
manu - Manu (name of the progenitor of mankind, a law-giver)