मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-59, verse-10
तितिक्षादिभिरष्टाभैः प्रकृत्या ते गुणैर्युताः ।
तत्राप्यश्वशिरा देवश्चतुर्बाहुर्जनार्दनः ॥१०॥
तत्राप्यश्वशिरा देवश्चतुर्बाहुर्जनार्दनः ॥१०॥
10. titikṣādibhiraṣṭābhaiḥ prakṛtyā te guṇairyutāḥ .
tatrāpyaśvaśirā devaścaturbāhurjanārdanaḥ.
tatrāpyaśvaśirā devaścaturbāhurjanārdanaḥ.
10.
titikṣādibhiḥ aṣṭābhiḥ prakṛtyā te guṇaiḥ yutāḥ
tatra api aśvaśirāḥ devaḥ caturbāhuḥ janārdanaḥ
tatra api aśvaśirāḥ devaḥ caturbāhuḥ janārdanaḥ
10.
By their very nature (prakṛti), they are endowed with eight virtues, starting with endurance (titikṣā). Moreover, in that place, the four-armed deity Janārdana, known as Aśvaśiras, resides.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तितिक्षादिभिः (titikṣādibhiḥ) - by patience and the like, by endurance etc.
- अष्टाभिः (aṣṭābhiḥ) - by eight
- प्रकृत्या (prakṛtyā) - by their intrinsic nature (prakṛti) (by nature, naturally)
- ते (te) - they
- गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by qualities, by virtues
- युताः (yutāḥ) - endowed with, joined with, possessed of
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- अपि (api) - also, even, moreover
- अश्वशिराः (aśvaśirāḥ) - Lord Vishnu in the form of Hayagrīva or Aśvaśiras (having a horse's head, the deity Aśvaśiras)
- देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity
- चतुर्बाहुः (caturbāhuḥ) - four-armed
- जनार्दनः (janārdanaḥ) - Lord Vishnu (Janārdana) (agitator of men, destroyer of wicked men)
Words meanings and morphology
तितिक्षादिभिः (titikṣādibhiḥ) - by patience and the like, by endurance etc.
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of titikṣādi
titikṣādi - starting with patience/endurance
Compound type : Tatpurusha (titikṣā+ādi)
- titikṣā – patience, endurance, forbearance
noun (feminine)
Action noun
Derived from tij (to endure)
Root: tij (class 1) - ādi – beginning, etc., and so on
noun (masculine)
अष्टाभिः (aṣṭābhiḥ) - by eight
(numeral)
प्रकृत्या (prakṛtyā) - by their intrinsic nature (prakṛti) (by nature, naturally)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of prakṛti
prakṛti - nature, origin, material cause (prakṛti)
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by qualities, by virtues
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, virtue, strand, constituent
युताः (yutāḥ) - endowed with, joined with, possessed of
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yuta
yuta - joined, endowed, possessed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from yu (to join)
Root: yu (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, moreover
(indeclinable)
अश्वशिराः (aśvaśirāḥ) - Lord Vishnu in the form of Hayagrīva or Aśvaśiras (having a horse's head, the deity Aśvaśiras)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvaśiras
aśvaśiras - horse-headed, name of a deity (Aśvaśiras)
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (aśva+śiras)
- aśva – horse
noun (masculine) - śiras – head
noun (neuter)
देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine
चतुर्बाहुः (caturbāhuḥ) - four-armed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of caturbāhu
caturbāhu - four-armed (epithet of Vishnu)
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (catur+bāhu)
- catur – four
numeral - bāhu – arm
noun (masculine)
जनार्दनः (janārdanaḥ) - Lord Vishnu (Janārdana) (agitator of men, destroyer of wicked men)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of janārdana
janārdana - agitator of men, destroyer of wicked men, Vishnu (Janārdana)