महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-54, verse-11

ततोऽर्जुनगृहं गत्वा वासुदेवः सुदुर्मनाः ।
भगिनीं पुत्रशोकार्तामाश्वासयत दुःखिताम् ॥११॥

11. tato'rjunagṛhaṁ gatvā vāsudevaḥ sudurmanāḥ ,
bhaginīṁ putraśokārtāmāśvāsayata duḥkhitām.

11. tataḥ arjunagṛham gatvā vāsudevaḥ sudurmanāḥ
bhaginīm putraśokārtām āśvāsayata duḥkhitām

11. tataḥ sudurmanāḥ vāsudevaḥ arjunagṛham gatvā
putraśokārtām duḥkhitām bhaginīm āśvāsayata

11. Then Vasudeva (Krishna), greatly distressed in mind, went to Arjuna's house and consoled his suffering sister, who was overcome by the sorrow of her son.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence) (then, thence, afterwards)

• अर्जुनगृहम् (arjunagṛham) - Arjuna's house

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Vasudeva (Krishna)

• सुदुर्मनाः (sudurmanāḥ) - greatly distressed in mind (greatly distressed in mind, very sad)

• भगिनीम् (bhaginīm) - sister (Subhadra) (sister)

• पुत्रशोकार्ताम् (putraśokārtām) - afflicted by the sorrow for her son (Abhimanyu) (afflicted by son's sorrow)

• आश्वासयत (āśvāsayata) - consoled (past imperfect) (consoled, comforted)

• दुःखिताम् (duḥkhitām) - distressed (distressed, suffering)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence) (then, thence, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

अर्जुनगृहम् (arjunagṛham) - Arjuna's house

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of arjunagṛha

arjunagṛha - Arjuna's house

Compound type : tatpurusha (arjuna+gṛha)

• arjuna – Arjuna (proper name); white, silver
  proper noun (masculine)
• gṛha – house, home
  noun (neuter)

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

From root gam (to go) with suffix -tvā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Forms a compound action with the main verb.

वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Vasudeva (Krishna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva

vāsudeva - son of Vasudeva; Krishna

Patronymic from Vasudeva

सुदुर्मनाः (sudurmanāḥ) - greatly distressed in mind (greatly distressed in mind, very sad)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sudurmanas

sudurmanas - greatly distressed in mind, very sad

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+dur+manas)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• dur – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
• manas – mind, intellect, heart
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies Vāsudevaḥ.

भगिनीम् (bhaginīm) - sister (Subhadra) (sister)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhaginī

bhaginī - sister

Note: Object of `āśvāsayata`.

पुत्रशोकार्ताम् (putraśokārtām) - afflicted by the sorrow for her son (Abhimanyu) (afflicted by son's sorrow)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of putraśokārta

putraśokārta - afflicted by son's sorrow

Compound type : tatpurusha (putraśoka+ārta)

• putraśoka – sorrow for a son
  noun (masculine)
• ārta – afflicted, distressed, suffering
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root ṛ (to go, move, suffer)
  Root: ṛ (class 3)

Note: Qualifies `bhaginīm`.

आश्वासयत (āśvāsayata) - consoled (past imperfect) (consoled, comforted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of āśvās

Prefix: ā

Root: śvās (class 2)

Note: Derived from the root `śvas` 'to breathe' with `ā` and causal suffix.

दुःखिताम् (duḥkhitām) - distressed (distressed, suffering)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of duḥkhita

duḥkhita - distressed, suffering, grieved

Past Passive Participle

From root duh (to suffer) or noun duḥkha (suffering)

Root: duh (class 1)

Note: Qualifies `bhaginīm`.