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5,96

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-96, verse-16

अक्षयाणि किलैतानि विवर्तन्ते स्म मातले ।
अनुभावप्रयुक्तानि सुरैरवजितानि ह ॥१६॥
16. akṣayāṇi kilaitāni vivartante sma mātale ,
anubhāvaprayuktāni surairavajitāni ha.
16. akṣayāṇi kila etāni vivartante sma mātale
anubhāvaprāyuktāni suraiḥ avajitāni ha
16. O Mātali (mātale), these [weapons], which were indeed inexhaustible (akṣayāṇi), remained ever-present, endowed with power, even though they had certainly been conquered by the gods.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अक्षयाणि (akṣayāṇi) - inexhaustible, imperishable, unfailing
  • किल (kila) - indeed, certainly, surely
  • एतानि (etāni) - these
  • विवर्तन्ते (vivartante) - were existing/remaining (due to 'sma') (exist, remain, turn, revolve)
  • स्म (sma) - used to indicate past tense for the verb 'vivartante' (indeed, certainly)
  • मातले (mātale) - O Mātali
  • अनुभावप्रायुक्तानि (anubhāvaprāyuktāni) - empowered, made efficacious by power
  • सुरैः (suraiḥ) - by the gods
  • अवजितानि (avajitāni) - conquered, defeated
  • (ha) - indeed, certainly, surely

Words meanings and morphology

अक्षयाणि (akṣayāṇi) - inexhaustible, imperishable, unfailing
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of akṣaya
akṣaya - imperishable, inexhaustible, undecaying
A-negation + kṣaya (decay, loss)
Compound type : dvandva (a+kṣaya)
  • a – not, un-
    prefix
  • kṣaya – decay, destruction, loss, waste
    noun (masculine)
    from root kṣi (to waste away)
    Root: kṣi (class 1)
Note: Qualifies implied 'weapons'.
किल (kila) - indeed, certainly, surely
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
एतानि (etāni) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of etad
etad - this, these
Note: Refers to the weapons.
विवर्तन्ते (vivartante) - were existing/remaining (due to 'sma') (exist, remain, turn, revolve)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of vivṛt
Present Middle Indicative
prefix vi + root vṛt
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: `sma` turns this into a past action.
स्म (sma) - used to indicate past tense for the verb 'vivartante' (indeed, certainly)
(indeclinable)
When used with a present tense verb, it converts the meaning to past tense.
मातले (mātale) - O Mātali
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mātali
mātali - Mātali (Indra's charioteer)
अनुभावप्रायुक्तानि (anubhāvaprāyuktāni) - empowered, made efficacious by power
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of anubhāvaprāyukta
anubhāvaprāyukta - endowed with power, rendered efficacious by power
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anubhāva+prāyukta)
  • anubhāva – power, majesty, dignity, effect
    noun (masculine)
  • prāyukta – applied, employed, furnished with
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from pra + yuj (to join, apply)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Qualifies implied 'weapons'.
सुरैः (suraiḥ) - by the gods
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sura
sura - god, deity
Note: Agent in passive construction (`avajitāni`).
अवजितानि (avajitāni) - conquered, defeated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of avajita
avajita - conquered, overcome, defeated
Past Passive Participle
from ava + ji (to conquer)
Prefix: ava
Root: ji (class 1)
Note: Qualifies implied 'weapons'.
(ha) - indeed, certainly, surely
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.