महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-96, verse-10

नारद उवाच ।
दृष्टस्ते वरुणस्तात पुत्रपौत्रसमावृतः ।
पश्योदकपतेः स्थानं सर्वतोभद्रमृद्धिमत् ॥१०॥

10. nārada uvāca ,
dṛṣṭaste varuṇastāta putrapautrasamāvṛtaḥ ,
paśyodakapateḥ sthānaṁ sarvatobhadramṛddhimat.

10. nāradaḥ uvāca dṛṣṭaḥ te varuṇaḥ tāta putrapautrasamāvṛtaḥ
paśya udakapateḥ sthānam sarvatobhadram ṛddhimat

10. Nārada said: "O dear one, you have seen Varuṇa, surrounded by his sons and grandsons. Now, behold the abode of the lord of waters, which is auspicious in every way and rich."

Words meanings summery:

• नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Nārada

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - seen, beheld

• ते (te) - by you (agent in passive construction) (by you, to you, of you)

• वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - Varuṇa (a deity)

• तात (tāta) - O dear one (O dear one, son, father)

• पुत्रपौत्रसमावृतः (putrapautrasamāvṛtaḥ) - surrounded by sons and grandsons

• पश्य (paśya) - behold, see

• उदकपतेः (udakapateḥ) - of the lord of waters

• स्थानम् (sthānam) - abode, place, dwelling

• सर्वतोभद्रम् (sarvatobhadram) - auspicious in every way, universally auspicious

• ऋद्धिमत् (ṛddhimat) - prosperous, wealthy, rich

Words meanings and morphology

नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Nārada

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nārada

nārada - sage Nārada

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of uvāca

Perfect Active

Perfect 3rd person singular of √vac

Root: vac (class 2)

दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - seen, beheld

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭa

dṛṣṭa - seen, perceived, beheld

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

ते (te) - by you (agent in passive construction) (by you, to you, of you)

(pronoun)

singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Enclitic form used to indicate the agent in a passive construction.

वरुणः (varuṇaḥ) - Varuṇa (a deity)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of varuṇa

varuṇa - Varuṇa (Vedic deity, god of waters, oceans, cosmic order)

तात (tāta) - O dear one (O dear one, son, father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - dear one, father, son

पुत्रपौत्रसमावृतः (putrapautrasamāvṛtaḥ) - surrounded by sons and grandsons

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putrapautrasamāvṛta

putrapautrasamāvṛta - surrounded by sons and grandsons

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (putra+pautra+samāvṛta)

• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)
• pautra – grandson (son's son or daughter's son)
  noun (masculine)
• samāvṛta – surrounded, encompassed, covered
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from √vṛ with prefixes sam- and ā-
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

पश्य (paśya) - behold, see

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of paśya

Imperative Active

Imperative 2nd person singular of √dṛś (using paśya stem)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

उदकपतेः (udakapateḥ) - of the lord of waters

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of udakapati

udakapati - lord of waters

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (udaka+pati)

• udaka – water
  noun (neuter)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

स्थानम् (sthānam) - abode, place, dwelling

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sthāna

sthāna - place, abode, position, dwelling

Root: sthā (class 1)

सर्वतोभद्रम् (sarvatobhadram) - auspicious in every way, universally auspicious

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvatobhadra

sarvatobhadra - auspicious on all sides, universally auspicious

ऋद्धिमत् (ṛddhimat) - prosperous, wealthy, rich

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ṛddhimat

ṛddhimat - prosperous, wealthy, fortunate, endowed with prosperity

Derived from ṛddhi + matup suffix