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5,87

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-87, verse-11

स गृहं धृतराष्ट्रस्य प्राविशच्छत्रुकर्शनः ।
पाण्डुरं पुण्डरीकाक्षः प्रासादैरुपशोभितम् ॥११॥
11. sa gṛhaṁ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya prāviśacchatrukarśanaḥ ,
pāṇḍuraṁ puṇḍarīkākṣaḥ prāsādairupaśobhitam.
11. saḥ gṛham dhṛtarāṣṭrasya prāviśat śatrukārśanaḥ
pāṇḍuram puṇḍarīkākṣaḥ prāsādaiḥ upaśobhitam
11. The lotus-eyed one (Kṛṣṇa), the subduer of foes, entered Dhṛtarāṣṭra's white palace, which was adorned with other mansions.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • गृहम् (gṛham) - house, palace, dwelling
  • धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra
  • प्राविशत् (prāviśat) - he entered
  • शत्रुकार्शनः (śatrukārśanaḥ) - (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa) (tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes)
  • पाण्डुरम् (pāṇḍuram) - white, pale, yellowish-white
  • पुण्डरीकाक्षः (puṇḍarīkākṣaḥ) - (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa) (lotus-eyed)
  • प्रासादैः (prāsādaiḥ) - by palaces, by mansions
  • उपशोभितम् (upaśobhitam) - adorned, beautified

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Kṛṣṇa.
गृहम् (gṛham) - house, palace, dwelling
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling, palace
Root: gṛh
Note: Object of `prāviśat`.
धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra
dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind king of Hastinapura)
प्राविशत् (prāviśat) - he entered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pravis
Imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
शत्रुकार्शनः (śatrukārśanaḥ) - (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa) (tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śatrukārśana
śatrukārśana - tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes, enemy-destroyer
from `kṛś` (to emaciate, weaken) with `ṇini` or `ṇvul`
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (śatru+kārśana)
  • śatru – enemy, foe
    noun (masculine)
  • kārśana – causing to grow lean, emaciating, tormenting
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun/verbal adjective
    from `kṛś` (to be lean) + `lyuṭ` or `ṇvul` suffix
    Root: kṛś (class 1)
Note: Qualifies Kṛṣṇa.
पाण्डुरम् (pāṇḍuram) - white, pale, yellowish-white
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pāṇḍura
pāṇḍura - white, pale, yellowish-white
Note: Qualifies `gṛham`.
पुण्डरीकाक्षः (puṇḍarīkākṣaḥ) - (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa) (lotus-eyed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puṇḍarīkākṣa
puṇḍarīkākṣa - lotus-eyed (an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puṇḍarīka+akṣa)
  • puṇḍarīka – white lotus
    noun (neuter)
  • akṣa – eye
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies Kṛṣṇa.
प्रासादैः (prāsādaiḥ) - by palaces, by mansions
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of prāsāda
prāsāda - palace, mansion, lofty building
Root: sad (class 1)
उपशोभितम् (upaśobhitam) - adorned, beautified
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of upaśobhita
upaśobhita - adorned, decorated, beautified
Past Passive Participle
from root `śubh` (to shine, be beautiful) with prefix `upa` + `kta` suffix
Prefix: upa
Root: śubh (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `gṛham`.